2017大学英语四级翻译模拟题含答案

　　2017大学英语四级翻译模拟题(一)：苏州园林

　　苏州是中国著名的"园林城市(city of gardens)",在园林数量和艺术性上都远胜于其他城市。苏州的因林艺术有1500年的历史。14世纪到20世纪之间的明淸时期是其园林建筑的货金时期。这座城市里曾经有超过200家私人园林。它们中的一些今天仍然保存良好。这些园林的独特魅力使它们在1997年被列人世界文化遗产名录(the list of World Cultural Heritage)。

　　参考翻译:

　　Suzhou is China s well-known city of gardens，whichtops all other citics in both the number and theartistry of gardens. Suzhou's art of gardening hasundergone a history of 1,500 years. The Ming andQing Dynasties between the 14th and 20th ccnturywere its prime periods of garden building. At one time there were more than 200 privategardens in the city. A lot of them are still preserved in good condition today. The uniquecharm of these gardens has led to their entry into the list of World Cultural Heritage in 1997.

　　1.14世纪到20世纪之间的明清时期是其因林建筑的黄金时期:“明清时期”可译为the Ming and Qing Dynasties。

　　2.它们中的一些今天仍然保存良好:“保存良好”可译为bepreserved in good condition。

　　2017大学英语四级翻译模拟题(二)：798艺术区

　　798艺术区(798 ArtZone)是根据建于20世纪50年代的798工厂而命名的。它位于北京市的东北角。798艺术区具有现代艺术特色，目前已经成为中国文化和艺术的展览中心。它也是世界闻名的文化和创意产业集中地区。这里经常举行重要的国际艺术展览、艺术活动以及时装表演。许多世界著名的政治人物、电影明星和社会名流都无法抗拒798艺术区的吸引力而来到这里参观。

　　参考翻译:

　　798 Art Zone is named after the 798 factory whichwas built in 1950s. It is located in the northeastcorner of Beijing. Characterized by the feature ofmodern art, it has now become the exhibitioncenter of Chinese culture and art. It is also theworld-famous centralized area of cultural and creative industries. It frequently holds importantinternational art exhibitions and art activities as well as fashion shows. Many world-famouspolitical figures, movie stars and social celebrities have not been able to resist the art zone'sattraction and have come to pay a visit.

　　1.798艺术区是根据建于20世纪50年代的798工厂而命名的:该句的后半部分可以用which或that引导的定语从句译出;其中“根据…命名”可译为be named after...，name的常用用法是name sth. after sih.(以...命名...)。

　　2.这里经常举行重要的国际艺术展笕、艺术活动以及时装表演:其中“举行"可 译为hold, hold经常与meeting(会议)搭配。

　　2017大学英语四级翻译模拟题(三)：扇子

　　在中国，扇子的使用始于数千年前。扇子是由许多不同的材料制成的。汉、唐期间，农业有了发展，丝绸和缎面(satin)扇子开始出现，并在文人雅士 (scholars and artists)中成为了一种时尚。他们通过在扇面上书写和绘画来展示自己的才能。扇子很快获得了非常大的社会意义。它们成为了有学问的人标准夏季着装的一部分。中国制作的扇子多种多样。它们如今依旧享有盛誉。

　　参考翻译:

　　Fans began to be used in China thousands of years ago. They were made out of many different materials. During the Han and Tang Dynasties, due to progress in agriculture, silk and satin fans appeared, and they became a fashion among scholars and artists who showed their genius by writing and painting on the fans. Fans soon acquired considerable social significance. They became a part of the standard summer costume among the learned. A great variety of fans have been produced in China and they still enjoy great reputation today.

　　1.在中国，扇子的使用始于数千年前：该句可译为被动句Fans began to be used in China thousands of yearsago,其主语是Fans,谓语则是began to be used。

　　2.汉、唐期间，农业有了发展，丝绸和缎面的扇子开始出现:汉、唐期间可作为第一句的时间状语，译为during the Hanand Tang Dynasties，“农业有了发展”其实是丝绸和缎面扇子出现的原因，所以这里有一层因果逻辑关系，可用因果连词来表达。

猜你感兴趣：

1.2017年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟题带答案

2.2017年6月大学英语四级翻译模拟题及答案

3.2017年英语四级翻译练习题及答案

4.2017最新英语四级阅读理解练习模拟题

5.2017英语四级新闻听力模拟题及答案

6.大学英语四级翻译模拟题附译文