2017年英语四级口语复习资料

　　2017年英语四级口语复习资料(一)：道歉及其回答

　　对不起。

　　I'm sorry.

　　I'm sorry. I made a mistake. (对不起，我弄错了。)

　　That's all right. (没什么。)

　　Excuse me. *用于各种情况。如“对不起，您再说一遍”、“对不起……”。

　　啊!对不起。

　　Whoops, excuse me. *用于踩了别人的脚等场合。

　　Ouch! (唉哟!)

　　Whoops, excuse me. (啊!对不起。)

　　对不起，请原谅。

　　Excuse me. *用于一般的道歉。

　　I beg your pardon. *比较正式的说法。

　　Oh, sorry.

　　真的非常抱歉。

　　I'm awfully sorry.

　　那件事真对不起。

　　I'm sorry about that.

　　这是我的疏忽。

　　It's my fault. *直截了当地承认自己的错误并致歉的说法。

　　It's my fault. (这是我的疏忽。)

　　That's okay. Don't worry about it. (没关系，别太在意。)

　　I'm to blame. (全怪我。)

　　哎呀，我弄错了。

　　Oops. My mistake. *茫然不知所措，不知如何是好或感到很遗憾，对做错的事感到惊讶和表示道歉的心情。Oops是“哎呀!”的语气。

　　Oops, so sorry. (哎呀，真对不起。)

　　那事我觉得很抱歉。

　　I feel bad about it.

　　I wish it had never happened. *直译“我希望没有发生过那样的事”，即“那事如果没有发生过该多好呀!”

　　真抱歉，我不能来。

　　I'm sorry I couldn't come.

　　I'm sorry I couldn't come. (真抱歉，我不能来。)

　　That's all right. (没关系。)

　　前几天真是很抱歉。

　　I'm sorry about the other day.

　　Hi, John! (嗨!约翰，你好!)

　　I'm sorry about the other day. (前几天真是很抱歉。)

　　请您原谅我的失礼。

　　Please forgive my rudeness.

　　A) Please forgive my rudeness. (请您原谅我的失礼。)

　　B) I'll forgive you. (我原谅你。)*A更口语的说法是I'm sorry I was rude. (很抱歉，我失礼了。)

　　我不知该怎样向您道歉。

　　I don't know how to apologize to you. *apologize to...“向……道歉”。

　　I can't express how sorry I am.

　　Words can't express how sorry I am.

　　I have no words to apologize to you.

　　我并没有那个意思。

　　I didn't mean that. *mean “打算说/做……”。

　　真对不起，给您添麻烦了。

　　I'm sorry to trouble you.

　　I'm sorry to trouble you. (真对不起，给您添麻烦了。)

　　That's okay. (没关系。)

　　实在对不起，让您费心了。

　　I'm really sorry for troubling you.

　　I'm really sorry for troubling you. (实在对不起，让您费心了。)

　　It was nothing. (这没什么。)

　　抱歉，让您久等了。

　　I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.

　　I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. (抱歉，让您久等了。)

　　I was about to go home. (我正想要回家呢。)

　　I'm sorry to be late again. (对不起，我又来晚了。)

　　Sorry, I'm late again. (对不起，我又迟到了。)

　　我希望……可是……

　　I wish I could...

　　Are you coming to my party? (你能来参加我的晚会吗?)

　　I wish I could come, but I'm busy on Friday. (我非常想去，可是星期五我很忙。)

　　●对道歉的回答

　　没事儿。/别放在心里!

　　That's all right. *有时连写成That's alright.

　　I'm sorry. (对不起。)

　　That's all right. (没事儿。/别放在心里!)

　　Don't worry about it.

　　Don't worry.

　　It's no big deal. (不是什么大不了的事。)

　　Never mind.

　　I forgot to bring your book. (我忘了把你的书带来了。)

　　Never mind. (不必在意。)

　　下次要多加小心。

　　Please be more careful next time.

　　2017年英语四级口语复习资料(二)：与工作相关

　　你了解他的背景吗?

　　Do you know his background?

　　Do you know his background? (你了解他的背景吗?)

　　I know very little about him. (我一点儿也不了解。)

　　我在一家电脑公司工作。

　　I work for a computer company.

　　我是国家公务员。

　　I'm a government employee.

　　我是个体经营者。

　　I'm self-employed.

　　你在哪个部门工作?

　　Which department do you work for?

　　I work for ABC Company. (我在ABC公司工作。)

　　Which department do you work for? (你在哪个部门工作?)

　　搞销售的。

　　Sales.

　　这个工作你做了多长时间了?

　　How long have you been doing that job?

　　10年了。

　　For 10 years.

　　你的公司在哪儿?

　　Where is your company?

　　Where is your company located?

　　在新宿。

　　In Shinjuku.

　　上下班路上要花多长时间?

　　How long does it take (you) to commute? *commute “上班，上学”。

　　1个小时左右。

　　About one hour.

　　Around one hour.

　　It takes about one hour.

　　About an hour.

　　你怎么去上班?

　　How do you get to work?

　　How do you go to work?

　　我坐地铁。

　　I ride the subway.

　　I use the subway.

　　I take the subway.

　　我正在调工作。

　　I'm changing jobs.

　　我正在找工作。

　　I'm job hunting now.

　　I'm looking for work now.

　　我明年退休。

　　I'm retiring next year.

　　我现在失业了。

　　I'm out of work now. *out of work “失业”。

　　I don't have a job now.

　　I'm not working right now.

　　I'm unemployed. (现在失业了。)

　　2017年英语四级口语复习资料(三)：引见某人

　　凯恩女士，这位是我的上司佐藤先生。

　　Ms. Kane, this is Mr. Sato, my boss.

　　Ms. Kane, this is my boss, Mr. Sato.

　　Ms. Kane, I would like to introduce my boss, Mr. Sato (to you).

　　Ms. Kane, let me introduce my boss, Mr. Sato (to you).

　　很高兴认识您。

　　Nice to meet you.

　　Nice to meet you. (很高兴认识您。)

　　Nice to meet you, too. (认识您我也很高兴。)

　　Pleased to meet you.

　　Pleased to meet you, too. *作为上面例句的回答。

　　Very nice to meet you.

　　Very nice to meet you, too. *作为上面例句的回答。

　　How do you do? *比Nice to meet you的说法稍显郑重。

　　How do you do? *可以重复How do you do? 来作为上面例句的回答。

　　It's a pleasure to meet you.

　　I'm happy to meet you.

　　彼此彼此。

　　Nice to meet you, too.

　　您贵姓?

　　May I have your name, please?

　　I made a reservation for tonight. (我预订了今天晚上的宴会。)

　　May I have your name, please? (您贵姓?)

　　What's your name, please?

　　May I ask who you are? (您是哪位?) *用来询问对方的身份。

　　Who's calling, please? *只用于打电话。

　　Who are you? (你是谁?)

　　What's your name? (你叫什么名字?)

　　What's your name? (你叫什么名字?)

　　My name's John. (我叫约翰。)

　　我给你介绍一下我的朋友。

　　I'd like you to meet a friend of mine.

　　Hi, John. (嗨!约翰，你好!)

　　Hi, Joe. I'd like you to meet a friend of mine. (嗨!琼，我给你介绍一下我的朋友。)

　　他是个好人。

　　He's a nice guy.

　　He's a nice guy. (他是个好人。)

　　He sure is. (确实如此。)

　　见到您我很高兴。

　　I'm glad to meet you.

　　I'm glad to meet you. (见到您我很高兴。)

　　So am I. (我也很高兴。)

　　I'm glad to meet you. (认识您我很高兴。)

　　The feeling is mutual. (我也很高兴。)

　　Glad to meet you.

　　Good to meet you.

　　I'm pleased to meet you.

　　I'm pleased to meet you. (能认识您，我很高兴。)

　　Pleased to meet you, too. (能认识您，我也很高兴。)

　　I'm really happy that I could meet you.

　　I'm really happy that I could meet you. (能认识您我觉得非常高兴。)

　　Same here. (我也很高兴。)

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