四级英语考试阅读练习试题及答案

　　四级英语考试阅读练习试题(一)

　　61、The writer relateslinguistic slovenliness to tendencies in the arts today in that they both_________

　　A.occasionally aim at acertain fluidity

　　B.appear to shunperfection

　　C.from time to time showregard for the finishing touch

　　D.make use of economical shortcuts

　　62、"Art is enhanced, nothindered, by discipline" (Lines 6-7, Paragraph 1 ) means_________

　　A.an artist's work will befiner if he observes certain aesthetic standards

　　B.an unfinished work is boundto be comparatively inferior

　　C.the skill of certain artistsconceals their slovenliness

　　D.artistic expression isinhibited by too many rules

　　63、Many modem plays, theauthor finds, frequently contain speech which _________

　　A.is incoherent andlinguistically objectionable

　　B.is far too ungrammatical formost people to follow

　　C.unintentionally shocks theaudience

　　D.tries to hide the author'sintellectual inadequacies

　　64、The author says that thestandard of the spoken English of BBC _________

　　A.is the worst among allbroadcasting networks

　　B.has taken a turn for theworse since the 1960s

　　C.has raised English-speakingup to a new level

　　D.is terrible because of a fewpopular disc jockeys

　　65、Teachers are likely tooverlook the linguistic lapses in their pupils since_________

　　A.they find that children nolonger respond to this kind of discipline nowadays

　　B.they fear the children maybecome less coherent

　　C.more importance is nowattached to oral expression

　　D.the children may bediscouraged from expressing their ideas

　　四级英语考试阅读练习试题答案

　　BAACD

　　四级英语考试阅读练习试题(二)

　　Educators today are more and more oftenheard to say that computer literacy is absolutely necessary forcollegestudents. Many even argue that each incoming freshman should have permanentaccess to his or her ownmicrocomputer. What advantages do computers offer thecollege students?

　　Any student who has used a word processorwill know one compelling reason to use a computer: to writepapers. Although notall students feel comfortable composing on a word processor, most ,findrevising and editingmuch easier on it. One can alter, insert, or delete just bypressing a few keys, thus eliminating the need to rewrite orre-type.Furthermore, since the revision process is less burdensome, students are morelikely to revise as often as isnecessary to end up with the best paperpossible. For these reasons, many freshman English cottrses require the useof aword processor.

　　Computers are also useful in the contextof language courses, where they are used to drill students in basicskills.Software programs reinforce ESL(English as a Second Language .instruction, aswell as instrnction in French, German, Spanish, and other languages. By usingthese programs on a regular basis, students can improvetheir proficiency in alanguage while proceeding at their own pace.

　　Science students take advantage ofcomputers in many ways. Using computer graphic capabilities, forexample, botanystudents can represent and analyze different plant growth patterns. Medicalstudents can learn tointerpret computerized images of internal body structures.Physics students can complete complex calculations farmore quickly than theycould without the use of computer.

　　Similarly, business and accountingstudents find that computer spreadsheet programs are all but indispensabletomany aspects of their work, while students pursuing careers in graphic arts,marketing, and public relations find thatknowledge of computer graphic isimportant Education majors learn to develop grading systems usingcomputers,while social science students use computers for analyzing andgraphically displacing their research results.

　　It is no wonder, then, that educatorssupport the purchase and use of microcomputers by students. A Versatile tool, the computer can help students learn.And that is, after all, the reason for going to college.

　　56、The word"literacy" (Line 1,Paragraph 1) means _________.

　　A.the ability to read andwrite

　　B.the ability to use

　　C.literature

　　D.the knowledge of language

　　57、The main purpose of thispassage is to _________.

　　A.persuade the educators toincrease computer use in their own classroom

　　B.analyze advantages anddisadvantages of computer use among college students

　　C.identify some of the waysthat computers benefit college students

　　D.describe how computers canbe used to teach foreign languages

　　58、According to the author, aword processor can be used to_________.

　　A.revise papers

　　B.retype papers

　　C.reduce the psychologicalburden of writing papers

　　D.improve the writing skillsof a student

　　59、In this passage, thewriter's argument is developed primarily through the use of_________.

　　A.cause-effect analysis

　　B.comparison andcontrast

　　C.induction

　　D.examples

　　60、According to the author,the reason for students to go to college is _________.

　　A.to learn something

　　B.to perfect themselves

　　C.to improve computerskills

　　D.to make the best use ofcomputers

　　四级英语考试阅读练习试题答案

　　BCADA

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