大学英语四级写作指导:观点选择类作文

　　四级作文命题类型

　　(1)观点类作文

　　a.观点选择类作文

　　b.观点论证类作文

　　(2)现象类作文

　　a.现象阐释类

　　b.问题解决类

　　(3)图表类作文

　　a.影响分析类

　　b.问题解决类

　　(4)应用类作文

　　a.书信

　　b.演讲

　　a.观点选择型作文

　　此类作文直接要求考生比较两种对立的观点或做法，进而表明自己对问题或事务的态度或观点，做出选择。

　　观点选择型关键句式

　　There is a general discussion nowadays on the problem of… .Some argue/ hold that…, butothers set forth a totally different argument about the issue. 如今，XX问题引起了广泛的讨论，有些人　　认为…，但其他人则对此持有完全相反的观点。

　　In reaction to the phenomenon/ in answer to the problem / in response to the on-goingsocial change , some people believe… In their minds,…However, others maintain… .In their eyes,…　　　对于这种现象/解决该问题/社会变化，一些人认为…然而，其他人则认为…在他们看来…

　　Personally, I side with the former/ latter opinions. 就我个人而言，我支持前(后)一种观点。

　　I am of the opinion that priority should be given to…我首先赞成…

　　In conclusion, it is clear that… 因此，很显然…

　　What conclusion can be drawn from all the above said, it is… 综上所述，我们可以得出这样的结论…

　　观点选择类作文模板

　　There is no consensus among people as to the view of (_____).The opinions vary fromperson to person. Some people hold the idea that (____).A case in point is that (_____).

　　However, other may have a quite different view. According to them, (_____). The mosttypical example is that (______).

　　Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with (_____).Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extend, but (_____)is more 　　convincing.

　　words：87

　　b.观点论证型作文

　　此类作文往往要求考生根据题目给出论点，按照提纲的结构要求对其下论证，然后表明自己的立场和看法。通过摆事实、讲道理的方式剖析事物，论述事理，发表意见，确立或否认某一主张。

　　When asked about (_____),some people hold the idea that (___).As far as they concernedwith/about , (____).当问及…时，一些人持有这样的观点…;在他们看来，…

　　But I could not agree with them in several points. In my opinion, (_____).然而，我却不赞同他们的看法。在我看来，…

　　The reason for my choice are listed as follows. 我之所以做出这样选择，原因如下：

　　First of all, (______).What is more, (______).Last but not the least,(______).首先，…;其次，…;最后，…

　　For the reasons mentioned above, I firmly believe that (______).基于以上原因，我坚持认为，…

　　观点型论证型作文模板

　　When asked about (_____),some people hold the idea that (_____).As far as they areconcerned, (_____).But I could not agree with them in several points. In my opinion, (_____).The reason for my choice are listed as follows.

　　First of all, (______).What is more, (______).Last but not the least,(______). For thereasons mentioned above, I firmly believe that (______).

　　Words：56