英语四级作文及翻译

　　英语四级作文及翻译(一)：

　　Write a composition entitled My Views on Examination. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.

　　1.大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩;

　　2.考试可能带来的副作用;

　　3.我对考试的看法。

　　My Views on Examination

　　我对考试的看法

　　Nowadays the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject in most colleges and universities. Although it is efficient, its side effects are also enormous.

　　现在大多数学院和大学，考试是用来衡量学生在学习某门课程上是成功还是失败的主要方法。虽然这很有效，但它也有很大的副作用。

　　On the one hand, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taugh successfully with intent to take examinations. On the other hand, the most undesirablc effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.

　　一方面，考试降低了教学标准。由于经常通过考试成绩来评判老师，他们就会降低要求至只训练学生的考试技巧。以参加考试为目标，就没有课程能被成功地教授。另一方面，最有害的影响就是，考试助长了学生不好的学习习惯。由于考试成绩是评断他学习表现的唯一标准，学生被迫机械地记忆，而不是进行创造性的思考。

　　In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything reallyimportant to the students' academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?(153 words)

　　事实上，我们中很少有人承认考试对学生学业的发展有任何真正重要的作用。如果真的是这样的话，为什么我们不做个改变，设计出一些比考试更有效更可靠的东西呢?

　　英语四级作文及翻译(二)：

　　Write a composition entitled Can Test Tell the Whole Story. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.

　　1.有人认为，考试能完全反映人的水平;

　　2.有人反对，考试是一种形式，并非在实践中完成;

　　3.阐述你的看法。

　　Can Test Tell the Whole Story

　　考试能反映全部水平吗

　　Tests are considered an effective way of measuring students' ability. But can they tell the whole story? And are they the only way to measure one's ability?

　　考试被视作衡量学生能力的一种有效方式。但是考试能反映全部水平吗?考试是衡量一个人能力的唯一方式吗?

　　These questions are worth discussing. Some say that tests can tell the whole story, because if you really understand, whenever and however to test you is no problem. But others disagree. They think tests are usually done on paper or in oral form instead of being done in practice. It is not necessarily the case that one who gets high scores in an intellectual test must be a talent.

　　这些问题值得讨论。有人说考试能说明一切，因为如果你真正理解了，不管什么时候、通过何种方式来测试，你都没有问题。但是有些人并不赞同。他们认为考试通常是在纸上或通过口头形式，而非在实践中完成的。在智力测试中取得高分的人一定是天才，事情并不一定是这样的。

　　As I see it, tests are one of the most important ways to examine one's ability. If they can't, why do we have to face so many tests? At least, tests can help us be aware of our weaknesses or strengths. However, tests cannot tell the whole story. They cannot prove everything. We should prove our knowledge and ability by applying theory to practice. Tests are an important and effective way of measuring one's ability, but not the only way.(176 words)

　　依我看来，考试是检验一个人能力的最重要途径之一。如果它们不能检验人的能力，我们为什么还得面对如此多的考试呢?至少，考试能帮助我们了解到自己的弱点和强项。但是，考试并不能说明一切，它们不能证明一切。我们应该通过把理论应用到实际中，来证明自己的知识和能力。考试是衡量一个人能力的重要且有效的方式，但不是唯一的方式。

　　英语四级作文及翻译(三)：

　　Write a composition entitled How to Prevent Cheating. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.

　　1.目前，大学生考试作弊或论文抄袭的现象越来越严重，原因是……

　　2.分析这种现象产生的不利影响;

　　3.如何防止作弊。

　　How to Prevent Cheating

　　如何防止作弊

　　Nowadays, people pay more attention to the children's education. With this great care，the students, especially the undergraduates, cheat in the exams, even in the undergraduate thesis. Thus, the loss of good faith results in a great many problems in our society.

　　如今，人们更加看重子女的教育。在这种关怀下，学生们在考试中作弊，甚至在毕业论文中抄袭，尤其是本科生。这样，诚信的沦丧导致了我们社会的许多重大问题。

　　First of all, cheating will lead to an unfair competition, which will prevent the students from studying hard. They will think that the grades are gained so easily that they need not spending much time in leaming. Second, cheating will endaoger the students in the long run, for without learning students will learn little things in the college and they are not able to meet the need of the society after they take up a job. Last but not least, cheating will pose a great threat to our society, because it is a kind of loss of good faith and definitely will slow down the progress of our society.

　　首先， 作弊将导致不公平的竞争，这将使学生不再下工夫学习。他们会认为，得分是一件轻而易举的事，因此他们无需花费时间学习。其次，从长远看来，作弊会使学生陷入危机，因为学生在大学里不学无术，工作后就无法满足社会需求。最后，很重要的一点是，作弊会对社会造成巨大的威胁，因为这是一种诚信的沦丧，势必会减缓社会的进步。

　　Therefore, we should take effective measures as soon as possible to prevent cheating. On the one hand, the students should be educated to realize the danger of cheating in the exams or even the undergraduate thesis. On the other hand, strict punishment should be put into use.(198 words)

　　因此， 我们应尽早采取有效措施来防止作弊。一方面，应该教导学生，使他们意识到考试作弊或毕业论文抄袭的危险性。另一方面，应对作弊行为施以严惩。

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