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四十天突破六级考试讲义与笔记—词汇4

时间: 未知2 英语六级词汇
  68. Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being _______.
  A) laid out
  B) laid off
  C) laid down
  D) laid aside
  注:1. lay off 裁员 2. lay out 布置
  3. lay down 制定政策;放下,放弃4. lay aside 放到一边,搁置;积蓄
  69. We'll ______ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.
  A) compensate
  B) remedy
  C) supplement
  D) retrieve
  注:compensate 补偿,弥补(六级最爱)
  70. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.
  A) decorate
  B) disguise
  C) fabricate
  D) fake
  注:disguise 伪装 disgusting 令人恶心的
  英语表音,汉语表义(谐音法记忆):
  1. trivial 琐碎的,不重要的
  tricycle 三轮车
  triangle 三角形
  2. vigor 精力,活力
  3. naive 天真的
  4. quaint 古怪的;acquaint with 对什么熟悉
  5. Long time no see. 好久不见。
  6. I will shanghai you. 我要伤害欺骗你。
  7. ponderous 笨重的
  8. liberty 自由
  9. blush 脸红
  10. amorous 好色的,情爱的;amorous letter 情书
  词根词缀法记忆:
  -clude = close v.
  -clusive adj.
  -clusion n.
  include 包括 inclusive adj. inclusion n.
  exclude 把……排除在外
  conclude 得出结论
  preclude 防止,杜绝
  词义偏:
  1、一词多义:
  delicate 【林黛玉的N个特征】脆弱的,娇弱的;(颜色)淡淡的,(味道)淡淡的;细腻的皮肤;精致的;纤细的;精细的(尤指眼科手术)
  2、同音异形词:
  shear 剪
  sheer 完全的
  complement 补充
  compliment 赞扬
  isolate 使孤立,使隔离
  3、完全同义词(同时出现均不是答案):
  bewilder, confuse, puzzle 令人迷惑的,令人困惑的
  4、短语动词
  记忆类型:
  视觉型:重复写下来
  听觉型:自己录自己的讲解
  混合型:记情节,细节
  911事件故事:
  1. clash 撞击;冲突
  2. crash 坠毁
  3. smash 击碎,打碎
  4. ash 废墟
  5. abash 羞愧
  6. cash 现金
  avarice 贪婪
  gaze 凝视
  gazelle 瞪羚
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