四十天突破六级考试讲义与笔记—词汇4
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英语六级词汇
68. Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being _______.
A) laid out
B) laid off
C) laid down
D) laid aside
注:1. lay off 裁员 2. lay out 布置
3. lay down 制定政策;放下,放弃4. lay aside 放到一边,搁置;积蓄
69. We'll ______ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.
A) compensate
B) remedy
C) supplement
D) retrieve
注:compensate 补偿,弥补(六级最爱)
70. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.
A) decorate
B) disguise
C) fabricate
D) fake
注:disguise 伪装 disgusting 令人恶心的
英语表音,汉语表义(谐音法记忆):
1. trivial 琐碎的,不重要的
tricycle 三轮车
triangle 三角形
2. vigor 精力,活力
3. naive 天真的
4. quaint 古怪的;acquaint with 对什么熟悉
5. Long time no see. 好久不见。
6. I will shanghai you. 我要伤害欺骗你。
7. ponderous 笨重的
8. liberty 自由
9. blush 脸红
10. amorous 好色的,情爱的;amorous letter 情书
词根词缀法记忆:
-clude = close v.
-clusive adj.
-clusion n.
include 包括 inclusive adj. inclusion n.
exclude 把……排除在外
conclude 得出结论
preclude 防止,杜绝
词义偏:
1、一词多义:
delicate 【林黛玉的N个特征】脆弱的,娇弱的;(颜色)淡淡的,(味道)淡淡的;细腻的皮肤;精致的;纤细的;精细的(尤指眼科手术)
2、同音异形词:
shear 剪
sheer 完全的
complement 补充
compliment 赞扬
isolate 使孤立,使隔离
3、完全同义词(同时出现均不是答案):
bewilder, confuse, puzzle 令人迷惑的,令人困惑的
4、短语动词
记忆类型:
视觉型:重复写下来
听觉型:自己录自己的讲解
混合型:记情节,细节
911事件故事:
1. clash 撞击;冲突
2. crash 坠毁
3. smash 击碎,打碎
4. ash 废墟
5. abash 羞愧
6. cash 现金
avarice 贪婪
gaze 凝视
gazelle 瞪羚
A) laid out
B) laid off
C) laid down
D) laid aside
注:1. lay off 裁员 2. lay out 布置
3. lay down 制定政策;放下,放弃4. lay aside 放到一边,搁置;积蓄
69. We'll ______ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.
A) compensate
B) remedy
C) supplement
D) retrieve
注:compensate 补偿,弥补(六级最爱)
70. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.
A) decorate
B) disguise
C) fabricate
D) fake
注:disguise 伪装 disgusting 令人恶心的
英语表音,汉语表义(谐音法记忆):
1. trivial 琐碎的,不重要的
tricycle 三轮车
triangle 三角形
2. vigor 精力,活力
3. naive 天真的
4. quaint 古怪的;acquaint with 对什么熟悉
5. Long time no see. 好久不见。
6. I will shanghai you. 我要伤害欺骗你。
7. ponderous 笨重的
8. liberty 自由
9. blush 脸红
10. amorous 好色的,情爱的;amorous letter 情书
词根词缀法记忆:
-clude = close v.
-clusive adj.
-clusion n.
include 包括 inclusive adj. inclusion n.
exclude 把……排除在外
conclude 得出结论
preclude 防止,杜绝
词义偏:
1、一词多义:
delicate 【林黛玉的N个特征】脆弱的,娇弱的;(颜色)淡淡的,(味道)淡淡的;细腻的皮肤;精致的;纤细的;精细的(尤指眼科手术)
2、同音异形词:
shear 剪
sheer 完全的
complement 补充
compliment 赞扬
isolate 使孤立,使隔离
3、完全同义词(同时出现均不是答案):
bewilder, confuse, puzzle 令人迷惑的,令人困惑的
4、短语动词
记忆类型:
视觉型:重复写下来
听觉型:自己录自己的讲解
混合型:记情节,细节
911事件故事:
1. clash 撞击;冲突
2. crash 坠毁
3. smash 击碎,打碎
4. ash 废墟
5. abash 羞愧
6. cash 现金
avarice 贪婪
gaze 凝视
gazelle 瞪羚