大学英语六级考试词汇练习题(2)
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英语六级词汇
[P4-65]
We are writing to the manager ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.
A) with the exception of
B) with the purpose of
C) with reference to
D) with a view to
注：介词＋名词＋介词 词义取决于中间的名词
1. with the exception of 除了
2. with the purpose of 目的是
3. with reference to 关于
4. with a view to 带有……观点，关于……观点
[P4-66]
When I said goodbye to her, she _____ the door.
A) saw me at
B) set me off
C) sent me to
D) showed me to
[P4-67]
In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _____ the costs.
A) worth
B) worth of
C) worthy
D) worthwhile
注：六级不考，仅在四级中考
[P4-68]
During the nineteen years of his career, France Batiste has won the ____ of a wide audience outside Italy.
A) enjoyment
B) appreciation
C) evaluation
D) reputation
注：1. appreciation 欣赏，感激
2. enjoyment 自得其乐
3. evaluation 评价（抽象的人或事）
assessment 评估（对有形或无形资产）
4. reputation 名声，声望
prestige 名声，声望
stimulate 刺激
[P4-69]
Although most dreams apparently happen __________, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.
A) spontaneously
B) simultaneously
C) homogeneously
D) instantaneously
注：（六级最爱）三剑客
1. spontaneously 自发地，天生地
provoke 引起，引发
2. simultaneously 同时地
3. homogeneously 同样地，一样地
4. instantaneously 稍纵即逝地，昙花一现地
[P4-70]
He is holding a ______ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.
A) subordinate
B) succeeding
C) successive
D) subsequent
注：1. subordinate 下属的，次要的，从属的
2. succeeding 随后的
3. successive 连续的
4. subsequent 随后的
[P4-41]
By _______computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.
A) coarse
B) rude
C) rough
D) crude
注：1. rude和crude在六级考试中是同义词，表示粗鲁的，原始的，天然的。
2. rough 粗劣的，粗糙的
a rough diamond 形容一个人外表不经雕琢的，内心却是如钻石般，表示很有潜力。
3. coarse 粗糙的
[P4-42]
Your story about the frog turning into a prince is _______nonsense.
A) shear
B) sheer
C) shield
D) sheet
注：1. sheer 完全的，纯粹的
2. nonsense 胡说,古怪；nonsense nonsense（表示自谦）哪里，哪里
3. shear 剪
4. shield 盾
5. sheet 床单，白纸
[P5-43]
I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.
A) intent on
B) adequate for
C) short of
D) deficient in
注：1. intent on 热衷于
2. adequate for 足够的，可以胜任的
3. short of 缺乏
4. deficient in 不足的
proficient 有技巧，熟练
efficient 有效的，效率高的
sufficient 足够的，充足的
【中秋节的故事】
[P5-44]
The _______ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.
A) common
B) average
C) usual
D) general
注：1. average 普通的，平均的
2. common 普通的
[P5-45]
One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.
A) precise
B) considerate
C) delicate
D) sensitive
注：1. delicate 精致的
2. precise 精确的
3. considerate 体贴的，体谅的
considerable 相当多的，大量的
4. sensitive 敏感的 sensitive to
sentimental 多愁善感的
resent 愤恨
[P5-46]
As an excellent shooter, Peter practised aiming at both _______ targets and moving targets.
A) stationary
B) standing
C) stable
D) still
注：1. stationary 静止的，固定的
2. standing 永恒的；延续的
3. stable 稳定的
4. still 静止的；静寂的
[P5-47]
In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _______ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.
A) scales
B) ranks
C) grades
D) patterns
注：1. scale 等级，刻度，天平
2. rank 排名
3. grade 年级；品味
degrade 降级
4. pattern 模式
[P5-48]
The insurance company paid him $10,000 in _______ after his accident.
A) installment
B) compensation
C) substitution
D) commission
注：1. compensation 赔偿（六级最爱）
2. installment 分期付款
3. substitution 代替；保险代理人；替代品
substitute for sb. 代替
constitute 构成
constitution 宪法
amendment 修正案
institute 学院
institution 机构
4. commission 委托，委任，佣金，回扣
emission 放射
[P5-49]
The political future of the president is now hanging by a _______.
A) rope
B) cord
C) string
D) thread
注：1. rope 绳，索
2. cord 棉线，电话线
3. string 毛线；琴弦
4. thread 细线
We are writing to the manager ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.
A) with the exception of
B) with the purpose of
C) with reference to
D) with a view to
注：介词＋名词＋介词 词义取决于中间的名词
1. with the exception of 除了
2. with the purpose of 目的是
3. with reference to 关于
4. with a view to 带有……观点，关于……观点
[P4-66]
When I said goodbye to her, she _____ the door.
A) saw me at
B) set me off
C) sent me to
D) showed me to
[P4-67]
In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _____ the costs.
A) worth
B) worth of
C) worthy
D) worthwhile
注：六级不考，仅在四级中考
[P4-68]
During the nineteen years of his career, France Batiste has won the ____ of a wide audience outside Italy.
A) enjoyment
B) appreciation
C) evaluation
D) reputation
注：1. appreciation 欣赏，感激
2. enjoyment 自得其乐
3. evaluation 评价（抽象的人或事）
assessment 评估（对有形或无形资产）
4. reputation 名声，声望
prestige 名声，声望
stimulate 刺激
[P4-69]
Although most dreams apparently happen __________, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.
A) spontaneously
B) simultaneously
C) homogeneously
D) instantaneously
注：（六级最爱）三剑客
1. spontaneously 自发地，天生地
provoke 引起，引发
2. simultaneously 同时地
3. homogeneously 同样地，一样地
4. instantaneously 稍纵即逝地，昙花一现地
[P4-70]
He is holding a ______ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.
A) subordinate
B) succeeding
C) successive
D) subsequent
注：1. subordinate 下属的，次要的，从属的
2. succeeding 随后的
3. successive 连续的
4. subsequent 随后的
[P4-41]
By _______computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.
A) coarse
B) rude
C) rough
D) crude
注：1. rude和crude在六级考试中是同义词，表示粗鲁的，原始的，天然的。
2. rough 粗劣的，粗糙的
a rough diamond 形容一个人外表不经雕琢的，内心却是如钻石般，表示很有潜力。
3. coarse 粗糙的
[P4-42]
Your story about the frog turning into a prince is _______nonsense.
A) shear
B) sheer
C) shield
D) sheet
注：1. sheer 完全的，纯粹的
2. nonsense 胡说,古怪；nonsense nonsense（表示自谦）哪里，哪里
3. shear 剪
4. shield 盾
5. sheet 床单，白纸
[P5-43]
I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.
A) intent on
B) adequate for
C) short of
D) deficient in
注：1. intent on 热衷于
2. adequate for 足够的，可以胜任的
3. short of 缺乏
4. deficient in 不足的
proficient 有技巧，熟练
efficient 有效的，效率高的
sufficient 足够的，充足的
【中秋节的故事】
[P5-44]
The _______ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.
A) common
B) average
C) usual
D) general
注：1. average 普通的，平均的
2. common 普通的
[P5-45]
One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.
A) precise
B) considerate
C) delicate
D) sensitive
注：1. delicate 精致的
2. precise 精确的
3. considerate 体贴的，体谅的
considerable 相当多的，大量的
4. sensitive 敏感的 sensitive to
sentimental 多愁善感的
resent 愤恨
[P5-46]
As an excellent shooter, Peter practised aiming at both _______ targets and moving targets.
A) stationary
B) standing
C) stable
D) still
注：1. stationary 静止的，固定的
2. standing 永恒的；延续的
3. stable 稳定的
4. still 静止的；静寂的
[P5-47]
In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _______ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.
A) scales
B) ranks
C) grades
D) patterns
注：1. scale 等级，刻度，天平
2. rank 排名
3. grade 年级；品味
degrade 降级
4. pattern 模式
[P5-48]
The insurance company paid him $10,000 in _______ after his accident.
A) installment
B) compensation
C) substitution
D) commission
注：1. compensation 赔偿（六级最爱）
2. installment 分期付款
3. substitution 代替；保险代理人；替代品
substitute for sb. 代替
constitute 构成
constitution 宪法
amendment 修正案
institute 学院
institution 机构
4. commission 委托，委任，佣金，回扣
emission 放射
[P5-49]
The political future of the president is now hanging by a _______.
A) rope
B) cord
C) string
D) thread
注：1. rope 绳，索
2. cord 棉线，电话线
3. string 毛线；琴弦
4. thread 细线