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英语六级部分词汇

时间: 未知2 英语六级词汇

  n. 弧;弧形物;(电)弧光

  arch

  n. 拱,拱门,拱形结构

  an arch bridge 拱桥

  [同]bow

  v. 拱起,(使)成弓形

  Horses arch their necks. 马拱起颈脖。

  v. 用拱连接,横跨

  A bridge arches the river. 桥横跨在河上。

  architect

  n.建筑师;(喻)缔造者,设计师,创造者

  [同]founder

  architecture

  n. 建筑学,建筑术;建筑物;建筑式样

  arctic

  adj. 北极的,北极区的;极冷的

  an arctic wind 寒风

  array

  vt. 部署(军队等)以备作战,列阵

  The soldiers were arrayed on the opposite hill. 士兵被部署在对面山头上。

  vt. 穿着,盛装

  arrayed like a queen 盛装如皇后

  [同]dress

  [难点]

  an array of … 一大批,一系列

  ascend

  v. 攀登,上升

  The airplane ascended into the cloud. 飞机高高飞入云端。

  [反]descend

  v. 追溯(to)

  ascertain

  vt. 查明,弄清,确定

  ascertain where the trouble lies 弄清毛病所在

  [同]find out

  ascribe

  vt. 把…归于

  [同] attribute

  [考点]

  ascribe … to sth 把…归功于,归咎于,归因于

  They ascribe his success to good luck. = His success was ascribed to good luck.

  他们把他的成功归因于幸运。

  ashore

  adv. 在岸上,上岸

  go ashore 离船上岸,登岸

  ass

  n. 驴;

  [同]donkey

  n. 愚蠢的人,固执的人

  [同]idiot

  [难点]

  make an ass of oneself 出洋相,做蠢事

  make an ass of sb. 捉弄某人

  assassinate

  vt. 暗杀[同]murder

  vt. 中伤,破坏(名誉等)

  assault

  n. 猛烈而突然的攻击

  They made an assault on the enemy’s positions.

  他们突袭敌人的阵地。

  [同]attack

  v. 袭击,突袭

  [同]assail

  [难点]

  make an assault on/upon… 攻击…,袭击…

  assert

  vt. 宣言,断言

  assert one’s innocence 声明自己的清白

  [同]declare

  vt. 维护,主张,坚持

  [同]maintain

  [难点]

  assert oneself 坚持自己的权利,坚持己见

  assessment

  n. 估计,评估,估计数额

  [同]estimation

  [难点]

  make/take an assessment of 对…进行估计、评估

  assumption

  n. 假定,假设

  [同]supposition

  n. 承当,担任

  the assumption of office 就职

  n. 自负,傲慢

  [难点]

  on the assumption that… 假定…

  on the condition that… 以…为条件

  assurance

  n. 自信,把握,胸有成竹

  He answered all the questions with assurance. 他有把握地回答了所有的问题。

  [同]self-confidence

  n. 承诺,担保,保证

  We had his assurance that he would help us.

  我们得到他愿意帮助我们的承诺。

  [同]guarantee

  (律)不动产转让(证书)

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