大学英语六级翻译训练附范文
《清明上河图》(Riverside Scene on Tomb-SweepingDay)为北宋末年,南宋初年的画家张择端所绘,展现了清明时分北宋都城东京汴河(Bianhe River)两岸的景象。全画分为三部分:第一部分描绘晨光下的景象,郊外岸边缓缓行进的驮队;第二部分描绘汴河桥一片繁忙的景象;第三部分描绘市区街道上的景象,商人来来往往。整幅画卷宽24.8厘米,长528.7厘米,描绘的人物约500多个,动物50多个,树木约170多棵。这幅出色的绘画作品使我们更好地了解当时北宋都城的生活。
Riverside Scene on Tomb-Sweeping Day was painted by Zhang Zeduan,a painter lived in the late Northern Song Dynasty and early Southern Song Dynasty.It depicts scenes along the Bianhe River in Dongjing,the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty on the Tomb-Swecping Day.The painting is divided into three parts.The first part dcpicts a team of pack animals walking slowly along the river bank in the suburbs in the morning light; the second part portrays the bustling scene around the Bianhe bridge over the river; the third part shows the downtown streets, crowded with people doing business.The whole scroll is 24.8 centimeters wide and 528.7 centimeters long, and has approximately more than 500 people, over 50 animals, and 170 trees depicted on it.This wonderful painting makes us study better the life of people at that time in the Northern Song capital city.
汉字(Chinese characters)是世界上最古老的文字之一,也是使用者最多的文 字。汉字多达6万个,但常用的基本汉字只有6000个左右。据权威专家估计,汉字有5000多年的历史,最初源于记录事情的图片。从古至今,从甲骨文(Jiaguwen) 到我们今天书写用的楷体(Kaiti),汉字的形式和结构发生了很大改变。历史上, 汉字被朝鲜、日本、越南等国借鉴,因此也促进了国际交流。在现代,中国人民用 各种方法将汉字输人电脑,进行信息处理。事实证明,汉字充满了生机与活力。
The Chinese characters are one of the oldest characters in the world, and are used by the most users. Chinese characters are up to 60,000, but only about 6,000 basic ones are often used. As authorities estimate, Chinese characters have a history of over 5,000 years, and they originate from pictures for keeping records. From ancient to modern times, the forms and structures of Chinese characters have changed much, evolving from Jiaguwen (oracle bone script), to Kaiti(regular script) we use now. In history, Chinese characters were borrowed by Korea, Japan, and Vietnam, thereby improving international communication. In modern times, Chinese people have by many means solved the problem of inputting Chinese characters into computers to serve information processing. It has been borne out that Chinese characters are full of vigor and vitality.