六级英语翻译强化练习
六级英语翻译强化练习译文:
Tai Chi is a series of slow movements which are aimed at trainning us physically and mentally.It is just like a dance that requires you to look inside and dance to the internal rhythmsinstead of music. It was created thousands of years ago as a martial art and specifically as adefensive art. However, nowadays its martial aspect is not that popular. It is practiced bythousands of people around the world mostly because of its miraculous effects on human'shealth. It is often called “meditation in motion” because it combines the body's movementswith the calm and meditative state of mind.
六级英语翻译强化练习讲解:
1.修炼身心:可译为train us physically and mentally 或者译为 train the body and mind 此处译文的us为补译的内容,为的是使英语句子结构完整。
2.随音乐起舞:应译为dance to the music,其中dance to是一种固定表达方式,表示“随着…起舞”之意。
3.一种自卫的技艺:应译为a defensive art。这里的“技艺”指“手脚灵巧, 有技能”,所以不能翻译成technique。
4.它对于人类健康的神奇作用:翻译为its miraculous effects on human's health,其中要注意与effects搭配使用的介词为on。
5.将结合起来:对应的英文表达为combine...with...
中医(Traditional Chinese Medicine )有五千多年的历史,是中国古代劳动人民几千年来对抗疾病的经验总结。中医将人体看成是气、形、神的统一体,以“望、闻(auscultation and olfaction)、问、切”为其独特的诊断过程。 中医使用中药、针灸(acupuncture)以及许多其他治疗手段,使人体达到阴阳调和。阴阳和五行是中医的理论基础。五行是自然界中的五种基本物质,即金、木、水、火、土。
六级英语翻译强化练习译文:
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has a long history of more than 5,000 years. It is asummary of the experience of the working people over many centuries of struggle againstdiseases. TCM considers human body as a unity of QI, XING and SHEN. The diagnostic processof TCM distinguishes itself by “observation,auscultation and olfaction, inquiry and pulsediagnosis”. TCM uses traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture and many other treatmentmeans to make human body be harmony between YIN and YANG. The concepts of YIN-YANGand WU XING laid a theoretical foundation for TCM. WU XING refers to five basic substancesin the nature, that is, metal, wood, water, fire, and earth.
六级英语翻译强化练习讲解:
1.气、形、神的统一体:“气、形、神”这种中文词汇在英文中鲜有恰当的词汇与之对应,翻译成拼音即可;“统一体”可译为unity。
2.望、闻、问、切:“望”即“观察”,可译为observation;“闻”有“听”的意思,也有“嗅”的意思,在中医里也是如此,原文里已经给出提示,译为 auscultation and olfaction; “问”即“询问”,翻译为 inquiry; “切” 指“诊脉”,翻译为pulse diagnosis。
3.阴阳调和:即阴阳平衡,可译为make YIN and YANG in equilibrium或者 be harmony betweenYIN and YANG。
4.金:五行中的“金”不是“金子”,而是“金属”之意,所以要翻译成metal, 而不要译成gold。