胡敏练口语记英语六级单词：L字头
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口语
A: Be careful, your laces are undone.
B: Oh, I never learned how to tie them properly.
lace
n. １．网眼花边，透空织品，花边；２．鞋带，系带
vt. (up) 用系带束紧
A: Sorry I’m late, my alarm did not go off on time.
B: That is a lame excuse, don’t let it happen again.
lame
a. １．跛的，瘸的；２．站不住脚的，差劲的，蹩脚的
A: I am lamenting the loss of my dear friend.
B: Goodness, what happened to him?
lament
vt. １．哀悼，痛惜；２．抱怨，为．．．而遗憾
vi. 哀悼，悲痛
n. 挽歌，悼词
A: I am going to the lake to float some lanterns .
B: It would be best to wait until it is dark.
lantern
n. 灯笼，提灯
A: I saw my father again after a lapse of twenty years.
B: That must have been an emotional meeting.
lapse
n. １．失误，疏忽；２．（时间的）流逝，间隔；３．（兴趣等的）减少，（信心的）丧失；４．陷入（或进入）（某种状态）(into)
vi. １．终止，失效；２．(into)陷入（或进入）．．．状态
A: Stop annoying your brother.
B: Don’t lash out at me, he was the one that started it.
lash
v. １．（用绳索等）将（物品）系牢；２．鞭打，抽打，（风，雨等）猛烈打击；３．猛烈抨击，严厉斥责
n. １．鞭子，鞭端绳索（或皮条）；２．鞭打；３．眼睫毛；４．鞭梢
lash out (at) 猛烈抨击
A: I know you have the ability to do the task, it is latent within you.
B: But I am not so confident that it is there.
latent
a. 潜在的，隐伏的，不易察觉的
A: On what line of latitude is France?
B: Well, it will span several lines, but you should check in an atlas for the exact figures.
latitude
n. １．纬度；２．［pl.］纬度地区；３．（言语，行动等的）回旋余地，自由
A: Did you enjoy the wedding?
B: Indeed, it was a very lavish affair.
lavish
a. １．过分丰富的，无节制的；２．过分慷慨的，浪费的
vt. (on,upon) 慷慨地给予，挥霍
A: Was our teacher also a priest?
B: No, he was just a layman .
layman
n. 门外汉，外行
A: There were a lot of layoffs recently in my town.
B: That will be hard on the families in the region, do you think they will be able to find new jobs?
layoff
n. （尤指临时）解雇
A: Could you please give me some additional information about your organization?
B: Certainly, this leaflet has all the details that you will need.
leaflet
n. 传单，散页印刷品，小册子
v. （向．．．）散发传单（或小册子）
A: Have you seen my shoes, Mum?
B: Yes, they are drying on the window ledge .
ledge
n. １．岩架，岩石突出部；２．架状突出物，壁架
A: Mr. Smart had a full and an interesting life.
B: Yes, he indeed left a legacy .
legacy
n. 遗赠的财物，遗产
A: I am fascinated with ancient folk tales and legends .
B: Yes, there are some wonderful stories that survived the ages.
legend
n. １．传说，传奇故事；２．传奇人物
A: This time, Sir, I have a legitimate excuse for being late, I was ill.
B: Do you have a doctor’s note to prove it?
legitimate
a. １．合情合理的；２．合法的，法律认可的
vt. 使合法
A: Would you like a glass of lemonade ?
B: Oh, yes please, that sounds very refreshing.
lemonade
n. １．柠檬水；２．汽水
A: Even though you have been naughty, I will be lenient just this one time.
B: Thanks, Mum, and I promise not to do it again.
lenient
a. 宽大的，仁慈的
A: Do you need anything from the shops?
B: Yes, I’d need to make a salad. Could you buy some lettuce please?
lettuce
n. 莴苣，生菜
A: I can’t open the window.
B: Here is a stick, use it as a lever to force it open.
lever
n. １．杠，杠杆；２．途径，工具，手段
vt. （用杠杆）撬动，撬起
A: My boss never gives much leverage , I don’t think I’ll be able to get the day off work.
B: Oh, at least try one last time.
leverage
n. １．力量，影响，手段，优势；２．杠杆作用，杠杆的力量
A: The government has increased the levy on imports.
B: By what percentage?
levy
vt. 征收（税等）
n. 征税，税款
A: You are a liability around the house.
B: I’m not dangerous. I’m just energetic.
liability
n. １．责任；２．［pl.］负债，债务；３．不利条件，起妨碍作用的人（或物）
A: Lilies are my favourite kind of flower.
B: Oh, mine too!
lily
n. 百合，百合花
A: I arrive to the ball by limousine .
B: Oh, I could not afford one, so I came by bus!
limousine
n. 轿车
A: Sarah has a very limp handshake.
B: Yes, I don’t think that she is confident in herself.
limp
a. １．软弱的，无生气的，无精神的；２．软的，松沓的
vi. 一瘸一拐地走，蹒跚
n. 跛行
A: Have you done linear equations in math class yet?
B: No, I think we cover them next year.
linear
a. １．线的，直线的，线状的；２．长度的；３．线性的
A: Is your shirt made from cotton or linen ?
B: I am not sure what kind of fabric it is.
linen
n. １．日用织品，亚麻织品；２．亚麻布
A: I worked on a cruise liner for three months.
B: Sounds exotic, but I’m sure that it was hard work!
liner
n. １．大客轮；２．（化妆用）眼线膏，眼线笔，描唇笔；３．衬里
A: What would you like to do this morning?
B: Just linger in bed a while longer.
linger
vi. １．（因不愿意离开而）继续逗留，留恋徘徊；２．(on)继续存留，缓慢消失
A: I had a problem learning how to speak correctly when I was a child.
B: Oh, I also had some linguistic problems.
linguistic
a. 语言的，语言学的
A: Is that lipstick on your collar?
B: No, it is just tomato sauce, trust me!
lipstick
n. 唇膏，口红
A: What do you do in your spare time?
B: I’m involved in a literacy project, teaching kids how to read.
literacy
n. 识字，有文化，读写能力
A: You should try to look beyond literal translations of the poem.
B: But it is too difficult for me.
literal
a. １．照字面的，原义的；２．逐字的
A: You should not take everything that I say literally .
B: Well, you should be more direct.
literally
n. １．逐字地，照原文，照字面地；２．确实地，真正地；３．简直
A: My grandmother was the only literate girl in her family.
B: She was lucky to get an education.
literate
a. １．有读写能力的；２．有文化修养的
A: Please put your litter in the bin.
B: Oh, I can’t see one.
litter
n. １．废弃物，被胡乱扔掉的东西；２．一窝（仔，崽）；３．（一堆）杂乱的东西
vt. 乱扔东西于
vi. 乱扔废弃物
A: The livestock on my farm are doing very well.
B: How many cows and sheep do you have in total?
livestock
n. ［总称］家畜，牲畜
A: Were you out in the sun?
B: Yes, I got burnt and I look like a lobster .
lobster
n. 龙虾
A: Are there any libraries in your locality ?
B: No, but there is one in the next town.
locality
n. 地区，地点
A: Oh no, I left my watch in the locker in the gym.
B: You better go back and get it.
locker
n. （公共场所供个人使用的）寄物柜
A: I’m interested in early locomotive travel.
B: I have never really been interested in trains myself.
locomotive
n. 机车
A: You have very lofty ideals.
B: No, I just have high expectations of myself.
lofty
a. １．高傲的，傲慢的；２．崇高的，高尚的；３．高耸的，极高的
A: My family has never enjoyed longevity .
B: But you are lucky, you are already 91!
longevity
n. １．长寿；２．寿命
A: What line of longitude are the Falkland Islands located on?
B: Not sure, you better check a map.
longitude
n. 经度
A: My grandmother made all her clothing on a loom .
B: Did she teach you how to use it?
loom
n. 织布机
vi. １．阴森地逼近，隐现，赫然耸现；２．即将来临
A: What did you do with the stolen loot ?
B: I hid the money in a secret location.
loot
n. 赃物，战利品，掠夺物
v. 抢劫，劫掠，掠夺
A: My skin is too dry, it must be because of the hot weather.
B: Here is some lotion , rub it on to help.
lotion
n. 洗液，洗济，护肤液
A: Whether I win or lose is a lottery .
B: Are you sure there is nothing you can do to increase your chances of winning?
lottery
n. １．抽彩给奖法；２．碰运气的事，难于算计的事
A: This is an unusual dish, what is the main ingredient?
B: It is made from lotus leaves.
lotus
n. 莲，莲花
A: They will announce the match results over the loudspeaker .
B: We had better pay more attention then.
loudspeaker
n. 扬声器，喇叭
A: Did you see my scarf, Dad?
B: Yes, it is the lounge , near the TV.
lounge
n. 休息厅，休息室
vi. １．（懒洋洋地）倚，（懒散地）躺；２．闲逛，闲荡
A: The brakes on my bike are not working.
B: Perhaps you need to lubricate them.
lubricate
vt. 使润滑
A: I just landed a new lucrative job.
B: Great, would you like to share some of your hard earned cash with me?
lucrative
a. 赚钱的，可获利的
A: I had to close my shop. Business had lulled .
B: That is such a shame.
lull
vt. １．使安静，使入睡；２．缓和，减轻，哄骗
n. 暂时的平息（或平静）
A: I will have to lumber a clearing in the forest.
B: Oh, are you sure it is necessary to cut down the trees?
lumber
vi. 笨拙地移动，缓慢吃力地移动
vt. 拖累，使陷入困境
n. １．（堆放着的）家用废旧杂物；２．木材，不料，锯制板
A: The room was luminous with the light.
B: It must have looked beautiful, especially in the evening.
luminous
a. 发光的，发亮的，光明的
A: I’d like to make a lunar landing some day.
B: I’d also love to visit the moon.
lunar
a. 月的，月球的
A: Why did you move to the city?
B: I was lured by the bright lights.
lure
vt. 吸引，引诱，诱惑
n. １．吸引力，诱惑物；２．诱饵，鱼饵
A: You have a strong lust for power.
B: Yes, I consider myself ambitious.
lust
n. １．（强烈的）性欲，淫欲
vi. (after, for) 对．．．有强烈的欲望
A: Shakespeare wrote exceptional lyric poetry.
B: I agree, his work is amazing, Jack.
lyric
a. 抒情的
n. ［常pl.］歌词
B: Oh, I never learned how to tie them properly.
lace
n. １．网眼花边，透空织品，花边；２．鞋带，系带
vt. (up) 用系带束紧
A: Sorry I’m late, my alarm did not go off on time.
B: That is a lame excuse, don’t let it happen again.
lame
a. １．跛的，瘸的；２．站不住脚的，差劲的，蹩脚的
A: I am lamenting the loss of my dear friend.
B: Goodness, what happened to him?
lament
vt. １．哀悼，痛惜；２．抱怨，为．．．而遗憾
vi. 哀悼，悲痛
n. 挽歌，悼词
A: I am going to the lake to float some lanterns .
B: It would be best to wait until it is dark.
lantern
n. 灯笼，提灯
A: I saw my father again after a lapse of twenty years.
B: That must have been an emotional meeting.
lapse
n. １．失误，疏忽；２．（时间的）流逝，间隔；３．（兴趣等的）减少，（信心的）丧失；４．陷入（或进入）（某种状态）(into)
vi. １．终止，失效；２．(into)陷入（或进入）．．．状态
A: Stop annoying your brother.
B: Don’t lash out at me, he was the one that started it.
lash
v. １．（用绳索等）将（物品）系牢；２．鞭打，抽打，（风，雨等）猛烈打击；３．猛烈抨击，严厉斥责
n. １．鞭子，鞭端绳索（或皮条）；２．鞭打；３．眼睫毛；４．鞭梢
lash out (at) 猛烈抨击
A: I know you have the ability to do the task, it is latent within you.
B: But I am not so confident that it is there.
latent
a. 潜在的，隐伏的，不易察觉的
A: On what line of latitude is France?
B: Well, it will span several lines, but you should check in an atlas for the exact figures.
latitude
n. １．纬度；２．［pl.］纬度地区；３．（言语，行动等的）回旋余地，自由
A: Did you enjoy the wedding?
B: Indeed, it was a very lavish affair.
lavish
a. １．过分丰富的，无节制的；２．过分慷慨的，浪费的
vt. (on,upon) 慷慨地给予，挥霍
A: Was our teacher also a priest?
B: No, he was just a layman .
layman
n. 门外汉，外行
A: There were a lot of layoffs recently in my town.
B: That will be hard on the families in the region, do you think they will be able to find new jobs?
layoff
n. （尤指临时）解雇
A: Could you please give me some additional information about your organization?
B: Certainly, this leaflet has all the details that you will need.
leaflet
n. 传单，散页印刷品，小册子
v. （向．．．）散发传单（或小册子）
A: Have you seen my shoes, Mum?
B: Yes, they are drying on the window ledge .
ledge
n. １．岩架，岩石突出部；２．架状突出物，壁架
A: Mr. Smart had a full and an interesting life.
B: Yes, he indeed left a legacy .
legacy
n. 遗赠的财物，遗产
A: I am fascinated with ancient folk tales and legends .
B: Yes, there are some wonderful stories that survived the ages.
legend
n. １．传说，传奇故事；２．传奇人物
A: This time, Sir, I have a legitimate excuse for being late, I was ill.
B: Do you have a doctor’s note to prove it?
legitimate
a. １．合情合理的；２．合法的，法律认可的
vt. 使合法
A: Would you like a glass of lemonade ?
B: Oh, yes please, that sounds very refreshing.
lemonade
n. １．柠檬水；２．汽水
A: Even though you have been naughty, I will be lenient just this one time.
B: Thanks, Mum, and I promise not to do it again.
lenient
a. 宽大的，仁慈的
A: Do you need anything from the shops?
B: Yes, I’d need to make a salad. Could you buy some lettuce please?
lettuce
n. 莴苣，生菜
A: I can’t open the window.
B: Here is a stick, use it as a lever to force it open.
lever
n. １．杠，杠杆；２．途径，工具，手段
vt. （用杠杆）撬动，撬起
A: My boss never gives much leverage , I don’t think I’ll be able to get the day off work.
B: Oh, at least try one last time.
leverage
n. １．力量，影响，手段，优势；２．杠杆作用，杠杆的力量
A: The government has increased the levy on imports.
B: By what percentage?
levy
vt. 征收（税等）
n. 征税，税款
A: You are a liability around the house.
B: I’m not dangerous. I’m just energetic.
liability
n. １．责任；２．［pl.］负债，债务；３．不利条件，起妨碍作用的人（或物）
A: Lilies are my favourite kind of flower.
B: Oh, mine too!
lily
n. 百合，百合花
A: I arrive to the ball by limousine .
B: Oh, I could not afford one, so I came by bus!
limousine
n. 轿车
A: Sarah has a very limp handshake.
B: Yes, I don’t think that she is confident in herself.
limp
a. １．软弱的，无生气的，无精神的；２．软的，松沓的
vi. 一瘸一拐地走，蹒跚
n. 跛行
A: Have you done linear equations in math class yet?
B: No, I think we cover them next year.
linear
a. １．线的，直线的，线状的；２．长度的；３．线性的
A: Is your shirt made from cotton or linen ?
B: I am not sure what kind of fabric it is.
linen
n. １．日用织品，亚麻织品；２．亚麻布
A: I worked on a cruise liner for three months.
B: Sounds exotic, but I’m sure that it was hard work!
liner
n. １．大客轮；２．（化妆用）眼线膏，眼线笔，描唇笔；３．衬里
A: What would you like to do this morning?
B: Just linger in bed a while longer.
linger
vi. １．（因不愿意离开而）继续逗留，留恋徘徊；２．(on)继续存留，缓慢消失
A: I had a problem learning how to speak correctly when I was a child.
B: Oh, I also had some linguistic problems.
linguistic
a. 语言的，语言学的
A: Is that lipstick on your collar?
B: No, it is just tomato sauce, trust me!
lipstick
n. 唇膏，口红
A: What do you do in your spare time?
B: I’m involved in a literacy project, teaching kids how to read.
literacy
n. 识字，有文化，读写能力
A: You should try to look beyond literal translations of the poem.
B: But it is too difficult for me.
literal
a. １．照字面的，原义的；２．逐字的
A: You should not take everything that I say literally .
B: Well, you should be more direct.
literally
n. １．逐字地，照原文，照字面地；２．确实地，真正地；３．简直
A: My grandmother was the only literate girl in her family.
B: She was lucky to get an education.
literate
a. １．有读写能力的；２．有文化修养的
A: Please put your litter in the bin.
B: Oh, I can’t see one.
litter
n. １．废弃物，被胡乱扔掉的东西；２．一窝（仔，崽）；３．（一堆）杂乱的东西
vt. 乱扔东西于
vi. 乱扔废弃物
A: The livestock on my farm are doing very well.
B: How many cows and sheep do you have in total?
livestock
n. ［总称］家畜，牲畜
A: Were you out in the sun?
B: Yes, I got burnt and I look like a lobster .
lobster
n. 龙虾
A: Are there any libraries in your locality ?
B: No, but there is one in the next town.
locality
n. 地区，地点
A: Oh no, I left my watch in the locker in the gym.
B: You better go back and get it.
locker
n. （公共场所供个人使用的）寄物柜
A: I’m interested in early locomotive travel.
B: I have never really been interested in trains myself.
locomotive
n. 机车
A: You have very lofty ideals.
B: No, I just have high expectations of myself.
lofty
a. １．高傲的，傲慢的；２．崇高的，高尚的；３．高耸的，极高的
A: My family has never enjoyed longevity .
B: But you are lucky, you are already 91!
longevity
n. １．长寿；２．寿命
A: What line of longitude are the Falkland Islands located on?
B: Not sure, you better check a map.
longitude
n. 经度
A: My grandmother made all her clothing on a loom .
B: Did she teach you how to use it?
loom
n. 织布机
vi. １．阴森地逼近，隐现，赫然耸现；２．即将来临
A: What did you do with the stolen loot ?
B: I hid the money in a secret location.
loot
n. 赃物，战利品，掠夺物
v. 抢劫，劫掠，掠夺
A: My skin is too dry, it must be because of the hot weather.
B: Here is some lotion , rub it on to help.
lotion
n. 洗液，洗济，护肤液
A: Whether I win or lose is a lottery .
B: Are you sure there is nothing you can do to increase your chances of winning?
lottery
n. １．抽彩给奖法；２．碰运气的事，难于算计的事
A: This is an unusual dish, what is the main ingredient?
B: It is made from lotus leaves.
lotus
n. 莲，莲花
A: They will announce the match results over the loudspeaker .
B: We had better pay more attention then.
loudspeaker
n. 扬声器，喇叭
A: Did you see my scarf, Dad?
B: Yes, it is the lounge , near the TV.
lounge
n. 休息厅，休息室
vi. １．（懒洋洋地）倚，（懒散地）躺；２．闲逛，闲荡
A: The brakes on my bike are not working.
B: Perhaps you need to lubricate them.
lubricate
vt. 使润滑
A: I just landed a new lucrative job.
B: Great, would you like to share some of your hard earned cash with me?
lucrative
a. 赚钱的，可获利的
A: I had to close my shop. Business had lulled .
B: That is such a shame.
lull
vt. １．使安静，使入睡；２．缓和，减轻，哄骗
n. 暂时的平息（或平静）
A: I will have to lumber a clearing in the forest.
B: Oh, are you sure it is necessary to cut down the trees?
lumber
vi. 笨拙地移动，缓慢吃力地移动
vt. 拖累，使陷入困境
n. １．（堆放着的）家用废旧杂物；２．木材，不料，锯制板
A: The room was luminous with the light.
B: It must have looked beautiful, especially in the evening.
luminous
a. 发光的，发亮的，光明的
A: I’d like to make a lunar landing some day.
B: I’d also love to visit the moon.
lunar
a. 月的，月球的
A: Why did you move to the city?
B: I was lured by the bright lights.
lure
vt. 吸引，引诱，诱惑
n. １．吸引力，诱惑物；２．诱饵，鱼饵
A: You have a strong lust for power.
B: Yes, I consider myself ambitious.
lust
n. １．（强烈的）性欲，淫欲
vi. (after, for) 对．．．有强烈的欲望
A: Shakespeare wrote exceptional lyric poetry.
B: I agree, his work is amazing, Jack.
lyric
a. 抒情的
n. ［常pl.］歌词