六级英语阅读理解材料精选

　　阅读理解材料精选：热议大学老师低工资

　　In terms of purchasing power, newly hired Chinese university teachers are the worst off, earning 1632 yuan ($259) each, and the average wage of university teacher in China is only 4537 yuan ($720), according to the statistics released by Philip Altbach and his colleagues at the Center for International Higher Education.

　　国际高等教育研究中心的菲利普?阿特巴赫和同事公布了他们得出的统计数据，其中，刚入行的中国大学老师收入按购买力平价计算，为每月1632元(约合259美元)，为榜单最低值。中国大学老师平均工资也仅为4537元(约合720美元)。

　　The report aroused hot discussion among Chinese netizens and many university teachers complain about their low income and plain living styles, Xinhua reported.

　　另据新华社报道，该报告引发中国网友热议，许多大学老师纷纷抱怨他们收入低、生活拮据。

　　A netizen named "color ink" posted that he has been a university teacher for 37 years, with a monthly wage less than 4000 yuan. However, his students can normally earn 6000 yuan per month soon after graduation. He felt lost and helpless.

　　一位名叫彩色墨迹的网友发帖称，他在大学从教37年，月工资不足4000元。而他的学生毕业不久就能拿到月薪6000元，他感到非常失落与无奈。

　　In general, many netizens call for the increase of academics' salaries to ensure their living standards and social status.

　　总之，很多网友建议应为大学教师加薪，提高他们的生活水平，保障其应有的社会地位。

　　阅读理解材料精选：飞快的欢乐时光

　　Making your way gloomily to the airport after an action-packed holiday, it is easy to feel the days have flown by all too quickly. But there is no need to worry because once you return to the daily grind your break will suddenly seem like it lasted for a lifetime.

　　人们总在行程忙碌的度假最后一天收拾行李去机场时感叹“欢乐时光过得特别快”。但这无需担心，回归正常生活之后，这段快乐回忆却像一辈子般的长久。

　　So say psychologists who believe that the effect is down to the different methods the brain uses to judge the passage of time. Learning to manipulate our perception of time could make our lives feel fuller and reassure those who feel that the years slip by faster as they grow older.

　　心理学家们说这是由于大脑在处理时间流逝时使用不同的方法导致的结果。学会利用时间的分布可以让我们的生活更加充实，也会让人们随着年龄增加忆起往事时，觉得日子过得飞快。

　　The mystery behind the so-called "holiday paradox" was explained in a presentation by psychologist and BBC broadcaster Claudia Hammond at the British Psychological Society conference in London last week. Ms Hammond, whose book Time Warped will be published next month, said when we are doing something new and interesting – such as when we are on holiday – time appears to go more quickly than when we are bored or anxious.

　　关于“假日悖论”背后的奥妙，是由心理学家兼英国BBC播报员Claudia Hammond 上周在伦敦举办的英国心理社会会议上阐述的。汉孟的新书《把时间打包》将于下个月出版，她表示当我们做一些新鲜和有趣的事情时，就例如当我们度假的时候，时间会过的比我们觉得厌烦或焦虑时要快很多。

　　In a normal fortnight the average person only accumulates between six and nine new memories because so much of what we do is routine.But on a holiday we can build up that number of memories in a single day because everything we experience is new, meaning that when we look back it will seem to have lasted much longer than it really did.

　　人们在平常生活里，半个月下来顶多记住6至9件新事情，其他大多数则为“例行公事”。但在假期里，我们可以在一天就建立很多的记忆，因为我们体验的每件事都是新的，也就是说当我们后来回想追溯时，在时间的评估上会将时程拉长。

　　She said: "The same happens as we get older and time starts to speed up. There are fewer memories of new things, and we do the same things more and more often."

　　她说：“随着年龄的增长日子会过得飞快，这是因为我们越来越多地做着重复的事情，新鲜事物的记忆越来越少，这也可用‘假期悖论’ 进行说明。”

　　People who complain that years seem to whizz past with increasing speed could slow things down by making the most of their weekends and breaking up their daily routine, she added. "Taking a different route to work, getting off your bus a stop early or avoiding having the same sandwich for lunch every day could make life seem a little slower," she said.

　　“抱怨时间越过越快的人们可以充分利用他们的周末，打破常规的生活习惯来放慢时间的脚步”，她补充道。她说：“如果每天换不同线路去上班，吃不一样的午餐，或许可以稍微改变对时间的感觉。”