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六级英语美文精选:语言

时间: 焯杰2 阅读理解

  六级英语美文精选:语言

  important part. According to one study, words convey only 7 percent of a person's message. intonation and voice quality communicate 38 percent, and nonverbal cues transmit a whopping 55 percent. That means people pick up more from nonverbal communication than from the words a person says, When studying about a foreign culture then, it just makes sense to pay attention to how people use nonverbal cues.

  事实上,他们已经沟通过了,即便一句话也没说。非语言要素在任何形式的双向沟通中都占了很重要的一部分。有些人会认为那是最重要的一部分。一项研究表明,言语只传达了7%的讯息,语调及音色传达了38%,而非语言的暗示传递了极大的55%o这就表明人们从非语言沟通中领悟到的比从说出来的话语中的还多。所以,在研究外国文化时,注意人们如何使用非语言暗示是很有道理的。

  Gestures prise a major form of nonverbal communication. In contast to sign language, used by deaf people to communicate elaborate messages, gestures function as visual icons which represent a single idea. But often these gestures are embarrassingly culture-bound. For example,when the Maoris of New Zealand stick out their tongue at someone ,it is a sign of respect. When American schoolchildren make the same gesture, it means just the opposite. Also, Americans often indicateOK" with their thumb and forefinger touching to form a circle. The same gesture means money" to the Japanese, "zero" to the French and a "vulgarity" to Brazilians. For that reason, people in a foreign culture must use gestures with caution.

  体态是非语言沟通中很重要的一环。(2)与聋人用来沟通复杂讯息所使用的手语不同的是,体态的功能就像是视觉上的图像,它代表的是单一的意念。但往往这些体态极受文化的限制,甚至会造成尴尬的误解。例如,纽西兰的毛利人对某人伸舌头是尊敬的表现;而当美国学童作同样的动作时,它表达的意思却正好相反。还有,美国人通常用大拇指及食指环绕起一个圆圈表示“没问题“。同样的手势对日本人是“钱”的意思,对法国人是“零“的意思,对巴西人是极低俗的手势。因此,处在外国文化中的人必须小心地使用体态。

  以上就是学习啦小编为大家带来的六级英语美文精选,欢迎各位考生阅读欣赏!

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