英语六级作文常用词汇替换词(2)

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　　贫穷的(poor)

　　needy【例】Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support。穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。

　　impoverished【例】The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy。经济崩溃使农村地区的人们一贫如洗。

　　in poverty【例】He was bred up in poverty。他是在贫苦的生活环境中长大的。

　　富裕的(rich)

　　wealthy【例】All of them came from wealthy, upper class families。他们全部来自富有的上流社会家庭。

　　well-heeled【例】Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off。两家人都相当富有，都生活得很舒适。

　　well-to-do【例】She comes from a well-to-do family。她出身于一个小康之家。

　　大的(big)

　　vast 【例】The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland。污染已经使大片地区沦为不毛之地。

　　massive【例】We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change。我们得让工人学习新技能，以应对巨大的技术变革。

　　enormous【例】The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea。巨大的困难让他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。

　　新的(new)

　　brand new【例】Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information。网上电子地图已成为一种全新的地理信息展示方式。

　　fresh【例】The company seemed set to make a fresh start under a new broom。公司似乎准备在新任领导的带领下开创新局面。

　　novel【例】Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices。抗议者找到了抗议油价飞涨的新办法。

　　不好的(bad)

　　undesirable【例】It was felt that the ageing of society was socially and economically undesirable。老龄化对于社会和经济的不良影响呈现出来了。

　　negative【例】You can't learn anything with negative attitude。消极的态度会让你什么都学不到。

　　adverse【例】The expedition encountered adverse weather conditions。探险队遇到了不利的气候条件。

　　有害的(harmful)

　　damaging【例】Many chemicals have a damaging effect on the environment。许多化学物质都会对环境有破坏性的影响。

　　ruinous【例】The decision was to prove ruinous。后来证明这个决定造成了危害。

　　destructive【例】Severe damage witnessed the destructive force of the storm。严重的损失表明了这场暴风雨的巨大破坏力。

　　困难的(difficult)

　　demanding【例】He found he could no longer cope with his demanding job。他发现自己已无力应对那份劳神费力的工作了。

　　laborious【例】They had the laborious task of cutting down the huge tree。他们接受了伐大树的艰苦工作。

　　formidable【例】He took on the formidable task of reforming the whole system。他承担起改革整个系统的艰巨任务。

　　无聊的(boring)

　　dull【例】The conference was deadly dull。会议开得死气沉沉的。

　　tiresome【例】I find it very tiresome doing the same job day after day。日复一日做相同的工作让我觉得非常无聊。

　　tedious【例】He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious。会读书和思考的人不会感到长夜无聊或者生活乏味。

　　忧虑的(worried)

　　anxious【例】He was anxious about the enormity of the task ahead。他为眼前任务的艰巨性而担忧。

　　apprehensive【例】The long delay had made me quite apprehensive。长时间的耽搁使我相当焦虑。

　　fraught【例】It has been a somewhat fraught day。这是令人颇为担忧的一天。

　　沮丧的(sad)

　　depressed【例】She felt very depressed about the future。她感到前途无望。

　　gloomy【例】They found him in gloomy, downbeat mood。他们发现他情绪低落，无精打采。

　　frustrated【例】Both sides in the dispute appeared very frustrated at the lack of progress。争执双方因事情毫无进展而显得十分沮丧。

　　怀疑的(doubtful)

　　skeptical【例】Many were skeptical about this solution。许多人对这一解决办法表示怀疑。

　　suspicious【例】Most organizations are, quite understandably, suspicious of new ideas。大多数机构对新想法持怀疑态度，这不难理解。

　　incredulous【例】She gave me an incredulous glance。她表示怀疑地向我瞥了一眼。

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