高考英语基础强化练习及答案
单词拼写
1.The girl had to a________ her journey because of her mother's illness.
2.Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn't have access to immediate r________.
3.He would have attended your birthday party but he o______ himself with a very important experiment.
4.We had a long wait, but it was w________ because we got the tickets.
5.________(尽管) the traffic jam, he arrived here on time.
6.We were all ________(震惊) when we heard about the accident.
7.I interviewed one of the________(幸存者) of the plane crash yesterday.
8.The application form asks you to state your name, age, and ________(国籍).
答案：1.abandon 2.rescue 3.occupied 4.worthwhile 5.Despite 6.shocked 7.survivors 8.nationality
选词填空
to one's astonishment， owing to， pick up， refer to， make a breakthrough， declare against， be involved in， draw one's attention to1.________________， he refused to take my advice about his study.
2.The discovery is believed to be helpful to ________________ in the treatment of the disease.
3.While giving the English speech, no one is allowed to ______________ the notes.
4.______________ her assistance, we succeeded in passing the exam.
5.Looking through the evening paper last night, I ________a wonderful poem.
6.My parents ____________________ my plan of visiting the old temple.
7.The poor farmer ____________________ the accident without any reason.
8.What they said ______________________ the poor boy, so we were determined to help him.
答案：1.To my astonishment 2.make a great breakthrough 3.refer to 4.Owing to 5.picked up 6.declared against 7.was involved in 8.drew our attention to
句型训练
1.完成句子
(1)我还没来得插话，他就给我量好了尺寸。
________________________，he had measured me.
(2)他们不久就会互相了解的。
________________ before they understand each other.
(3)还得再过半年我才能回来。
________________before I come back.
(4)过了几乎三个小时他才苏醒过来。
It was almost 3 hours ____________________.
翻译句子
(1)我最后下班回家，又饿又累。
_______________________________________________________
(2)过了很多年这个人回来了，迫不及待地想见他的朋友。
_______________________________________________________
(3)她登上山顶，从那里她可以一览全城风光。
_______________________________________________________
答案：1.(1)Before I could get in a word (2)It won't be long (3)It will be half a year (4)before he came to himself
2.(1)I finally arrived home from work, hungry and tired.
(2)The man was back after many years, eager to see his friends. (3)She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could have a good view of the whole town.
话题写作
先将下面几个句子翻译成英语，然后连成一段小短文。
1.虽然世界上的人们都反对战争，但是他们却无法避免它。
2.这确实是件令人非常遗憾的事情。
3.战争是非常可怕的，每个人听到它都害怕。
4.在一次战争中，成千上万的人丧失了生命，大量金钱浪费了。它带给我们无穷无尽的痛苦和损失。
5.总而言之，只要战争不可避免，人类就不可能享受持久的和平。
_______________________________________________________
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参考范文：
Despite the fact that people in the world are all opposed to war, they can by no means avoid it. This is indeed a regrettable thing. War is very terrible. Everybody hears it with fear. In a war thousands and thousands of lives will be lost and a large amount of money (will be) wasted. It brings us untold miseries and damage. To sum up, so long as war is unavoidable, human beings cannot enjoy lasting peace.