高考英语高频动词用法

时间：2024-01-16 12:42:47 焯杰2 英语备考

　　高考英语高频动词：arrange用法

　　I’ve arranged to see her tonight. 我已安排今晚同他见面。

　　We still have to arrange how to go there. 我们还得安排如何去那儿。

　　2、英语不能说 arrange to do sth ：可改用arrange for sb to do sth，其意为“安排某人做某事”。如：

　　He’s arranged for me to attend the meeting. 他已安排我去参加会议。

　　We have arranged for the car to come at nine. 我们已安排好让汽车9点钟来。

　　注：该结构有时可与后接从句的句型转换。如：

　　We arranged for the meeting to be put off for a week. / We arranged that the meeting be put off for a week. 我们安排把会议推迟一周后召开。

　　高考英语高频动词：appear用法

　　1 . appear to do sth 似乎要……。如：

　　He appears to have a lot of money. 他似乎很有钱。

　　He appeared not to notice anything. 他似乎没看见什么。

　　注：有时不定式用进行式或完成式等。如：

　　It appears to be raining. 似乎在下雨。

　　You appear to have traveled a lot. 看来你去过不少地方。

　　2 . it appears that [as if ]… 似乎……。如：

　　It appears that [as if] he will win. 看来他会赢。

　　It appeared that he didn’t like her. 似乎他并不喜欢她。

　　注：以上句型有时可与后接不定式的结构转换。如：

　　It appears that you have made a mistake. / You appear to have made a mistake. 似乎你弄错了。

　　3 . There appears to be… 似乎……。如：

　　There appears to be no danger now. 现在似乎没有危险了。

　　注：该句型有时可与后接 that 从句的句型转换。如：

　　There seems to have been a mistake. / It appears that there has been a mistake. 看来一直就有错。

　　高考英语高频动词：cut的用法

　　1 . cut sb sth 为某人切某物。如：

　　Cut me some pineapple. 给我切几片菠萝吧。

　　He cut me a slice of bread. 他为我切了一块面包。

　　注：该句型也可转换为：

　　Cut some pineapple for me.

　　He cut a slice of bread for me.

　　2 . cut sth into sth 把某物切成某物。如：

　　First cut the meat into small pieces. 先把肉切成小块。

　　He cut the apple into halves. 他把它切成了两半。

　　注：若指分为两半，可说成 cut sth into halves 或 cut sth in half。

　　3 . cut down 砍倒。如：

　　They cut down the big tree. 他们把这棵大树砍倒了。

　　削减，压缩，缩减。如：

　　Expenses ought to be cut down in every way. 应该在一切方面减少开支。

　　You’d better cut the article down to about 2,000 words. 你最好能把这篇文章压到两千字左右。

　　4 . cut in 插入，插话。如：

　　Don’t cut in when others are talking. 别人说话时别插话。

　　He kept cutting in on our conversation. 我们谈话时他老是插话。

　　注：cut in on sth 有时可说成 cut into sth, 如上面第二句也可说成：

　　He kept cutting into our conversation.

　　插队，超车。如：

　　He cut in at the head of the line. 他在队伍的前面插队。

　　The car overtook me and then cut in on me. 那辆小车超了我的车，然后插在我前面。

　　5 . cut off 切断，隔断，断绝。如：

　　We were cut off in the middle of our telephone conversation. 我们在电话里谈话谈了一半就被切断了。

　　The flood cut the villagers off from the rest of the world. 洪水切断了村民们与外界的联系。

　　6 . cut out 剪成，戒掉。如：

　　I must cut out smoking. 我必须戒烟。

　　The rain and wind have cut out a deep valley. 风雨侵蚀出了一条深谷。