安徽高考英语阅读理解习题及答案

　　安徽高考英语阅读理解习题(一)

　　You say to your shirt, "Turn red." It changes from blue to red. In 2035, "smart clothes"contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can beprogrammed to change clothes' color or pattern.

　　You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, " You shouldn't drink that!"Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows themilk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.

　　It's time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your "smart car" where to go.On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such "smart technology" is allaround you.

　　So will all these things come true? "For new technology to succeed," says scientist AndrewZolli," it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already." The Internet is oneexample—what will be the next?

　　72. We can learn from the text that in the future__________.

　　A. people will never get old

　　B. everyone will look the same

　　C. red will be the most popular color

　　D. clothes will be able to change their pattern

　　73. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

　　A. Milk will be harmful to health.

　　B. More drinks will be available for sale.

　　C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.

　　D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.

　　74. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?

　　A. Nothing can replace the Internet.

　　B. Fridges will know what people need.

　　C. Jacked sleeves can be used as a guide.

　　D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.

　　75. What is the text mainly about?

　　A. Food and clothing in 2035.

　　B. Future technology in everyday life.

　　C. Medical treatments of the future.

　　D. The reason for the success of new technology.

　　安徽高考英语阅读理解习题答案

　　72. D 考查细节理解。根据第二段后半部分可知，人的寿命可延长至150岁，而通过抗衰老疗法可以保持年轻但并不是永远不老，故A错。B项是对第二段最后一句"Now, all three of you look the same age!"的错误理解。C项在文中没有信息支持。根据第三段最后一句"The particles can be programmed to change your clothes' color or pattern."可知D正确。

　　73. C 考查推理判断。本段提及"不能喝这牛奶"是因为牛奶过期了，而不是未来的牛奶对健康有害，故A错。B项文中没有信息支持。由第四段最后一句可知杂货店里的每一种食品将都配有芯片，携带其电子信息，C正确。文章没有提到牛奶的保鲜时间将更长，故可排除D项。

　　74. D 考查细节理解。根据第五段第二句可知，汽车会自动驾驶，D正确。根据最后一段可知，互联网也有可能被取代，故A错。根据第四段可知，冰箱只是能够读取食品上的电子芯片中的信息，并不知道人们需要什么，故B错。根据第五段可知，夹克的袖子可以当做电话用，并未提到袖子可以做向导，C错。

　　75. B 考查主旨大意。本文主要预测随着科技的发展，将有哪些新科技进入我们日常生活以及我们未来的生活将会发生什么变化，故B项最能概括本文主旨。A、C两项不具有概括性。文章并没有讨论新科技成功的原因，D项无依据。

　　安徽高考英语阅读理解习题(二)

　　In Asia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted withinstruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites havea similar structure (结构) , they are widely different in size and shape. Kite-fighting competitionsare also held, in which competitors use their kites to attack and bring down their opponents' (对手) kites or cut their strings (线) .

　　For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite-flyingclasses for the children on an island in Hawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can makekites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite.Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. Their kites are made ofnylon (尼龙).Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out ofthe nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite.

　　The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. Thedifference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-stringcontrollable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students howpulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then thecontrols are given to the students.

　　Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun makingand flying kites. Even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give ita try!

　　68. Which of the following is true according to the text?

　　A. A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.

　　B. Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.

　　C. Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.

　　D. Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.

　　69. What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?

　　A. It has two strings. B. It is simple in design

　　C. It has a rainbow pattern. D. It is shaped like a diamond.

　　70. According to Jonathan, what do you need to have fun with kites?

　　A. A large kite. 　B Any type of kite.

　　C. A complex structure. D. A kite that impresses others.

　　71. What is mainly described in the text?

　　A. A kite factory 　B. Kite-flying lessons.

　　C. Special competitions. D. The kite-making Process.

　　安徽高考英语阅读理解习题答案

　　68. D 考查细节理解。根据第二段最后一句可知，使用加热过的刀是切割尼龙，而不是熨烫尼龙，故A错。B项与第三段最后一句"Then the controls are given to the students."相悖。根据第一段最后一句可知C项错误。由第二段倒数第二句和倒数第四句可知D项表述正确。

　　69. A 考查细节理解。根据第三段第二句"The difference between this kite andthe ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite."可知，与孩子们在制作课上制作的风筝不同的是飞行课上使用的风筝是双线控制的，故选A。

　　70. B 考查推理判断。最后一段表明的是Jonathan的观点。根据他的观点可推知：他认为即使构造最简单的风筝也可以给你带来快乐，不一定非要制作大而华丽的风筝，故选B。

　　71. A 考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一家风筝厂15多年来一直坚持为夏威夷一座岛屿上的孩子开设制作风筝和放风筝的课程，故选A。B、C、D三项只是文章的细节，并不是主旨。

安徽高考英语阅读习题相关