天津市静海高考英语模拟试卷带答案
天津市静海高考英语模拟试卷第I卷
第一部分： 英语知识运用(共两节)(满分45分)(基础题)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)—It will take me at least three hours to finish the job.
— Oh, _________ ! I can finish it in only an hour.
A. you are right B. that’s a good point C. sounds great D. come on
2. A club is a place where you can make frequent ________ with your friends.
A. contact B. contract C. contrast D. content
3. The government must be very ________ about setting policies and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one.
A. serious B. concerned C. cautious D. nervous
4. It was obvious that the meeting was concerned ________ the housing reform and everyone present was concerned ________ their own interests.
A. with; with B. with; for C. for; about D. about; with
5. I ________ my close friend three times today but her line was always busy.
A. have phoned B. had phoned C. have been phoning D. was phoning
6. The 69th Venice Film Festival was held in Venice, ________ many stars considered a good chance to show their works.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
7. MoYan, ________ his rich life experience, wrote many popular novels.
A. relied on B. picking up C. drawing upon D. depended on
8. The celebration is to begin at 9:00 a.m., but we would put off our plan, ________ a sudden storm.
A. there was B. should there be C. was there D. there should be
9. Although he was against my opinion at the meeting, he didn’t ________ his own.
A. present B. speak C. offer D. hold
10. Since people would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few ________ apartments in this area.
A. free B. empty C. hollow D. vacant
规律提炼题组
11. I would rather ________ with her about it, but I couldn’t control my feelings at that time.
12. I would rather I________ with her about it, but I didn’t control my feelings at that time.
13. I would rather I________ with her about it, so I will try to control my feelings tomorrow.
A. didn’t argue B. hadn’t argued C. wouldn’t argue D. not have argued
易混易错题组
14. The five young firefighters _________ to put out the big fire.
15. The five young firefighters _________ to the green camp.
A. gave life B. brought life C. gave their lives D. came to life
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分, 满分30分)’t 16 to her. But she suddenly changed 17 the promotion of her friend and co-worker Betty who couldn’t have gotten the 18 if Eliza had tried to. In the eyes of the other co-workers Betty was 19 cheerful, hardworking and ambitious, while Eliza had been low-key and easygoing.
Before Betty got the promotion, Eliza had been satisfied with her 20 , even if she had not been 21 happy. But once Betty was made head, Eliza began to fill up with resentment(怨恨)and she disliked her job and 22 Betty. Finally she developed a big mistake 23 she was filled with anger all the time. Eliza began to see Betty as the source of all her problems, and she 24 to remember that she had not particularly wanted the promotion anyway. Now she just thought that it should be hers. Instead of 25 herself to see what her real goal was in the life, she tried to 26 how to trap Betty and regarded Betty as her enemy. Eliza became 27 focused on her resentment, and she couldn’t get out of the 28 situation.
One of the major problems with resentment is that you 29 that your anger is completely caused by others. You 30 looking for what you can do to improve your situation, because you are sure that your 31 feelings are the result of someone else’s fault. You give up trying to find real 32 to solve your problem. Dealing with resentment needs 33 . Because of that, you are able to have a clear mind so that you can admit you are feeling resentful. Then try hard to force yourself 34 ready to be less resentful. You believe you are to blame for resentment, and you actively look for the way that can 35 the problem in your life.
16. A. important B. ordinary C. simple D. challenging
17. A. during B. before C. after D. until
18. A. agreement B. chance C. prize D. business
19. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never
20. A. partner B. work C. teammates D. leader
21. A. mainly B. perfectly C. exactly D. extremely
22. A. supported B. disclosed C. hated D. forced
23. A. because B. if C. but D. while
24. A. decided B. started C. managed D. failed
25. A. noticing B. ensuring C. persuading D. warning
26. A. get at B. deal with C. figure out D. make up
27. A. partly B. completely C. finally D. usually
28. A. strange B. boring C. funny D. dangerous
29. A. doubt B. analyze C. believe D. find
30. A. mind B. stop C. enjoy D. keep
31. A. negative B. inspiring C. childish D. social
32. A. details B. effects C. solutions D. causes
33. A. freedom B. calmness C. experiment D. courage
34. A. luckily B. hurriedly C. strongly D. truly
35. A. solve B. avoid C. predict D. face
第二部分： 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分)(基础题)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A’s largest non-profit organization for young people and social change. They provide some scholarships to reward teens who are social action leaders in their community. You may be interested in the following ones.
1. $2,000 Fight Climate Change like a Ninja(忍者) Scholarship
Ninjas release 86% less CO2 than the average person. Why? Because ninjas use a green form of transport ---- parkour(跑酷). DoSomething.org wants to teach you their ways of going green---- and offer the chance for a $2,000 scholarship. Submit(提交)one of your friends’ phone numbers. You’ll both receive a text message with ways to protect the planet, and you’ll be entered for the scholarship. Bonzail!
2. $3,000 Puppy Mills are Bad Scholarship
Use your phone to fight for millions of puppies born in abusive (虐待的) factory farms. Share a text messaging game on puppy mills with 6 friends and you’ll be entered to win a $3000 scholarship. Millions of puppies are born in horrible conditions each year, so puppy mills can make a profit. Invite your friends to step into the shoes of a pet store employee who discovers their store supports puppy mills. To enter for the $3,000 scholarship, visit www. Dosomething.org/puppy and submit six friends’ phone numbers.
3. $5,000 Safe Driving Scholarship
When you text while driving at 55 mph, your eyes go off the road for the length of an entire football field. Tell your friends about the danger of texting while driving to enter to win a $5000 scholarship. After entering, we’ll send you a free pair of “thumb socks” ---- a physical reminder to stop texting while driving. Send us a picture of you with your thumb socks and you’ll double your chance of winning the $5,000 scholarship.
36. What do the scholarships mentioned in the passage have in common?
A. They are provided by DoSomething.org.
B. They offer a small gift to every attendant.
C. They require attendants to be top students.
D. They require attendants to play a message game.
37. Ninjas contribute to environmental protection by ______.
A. giving practical advice B. offering a scholarship
C. avoiding driving cars D. influencing the young
38. To win Puppy Mills are Bad Scholarship, you have to ______.
A. work as a pet store employee B. share a game with 6 friends
C. be good at playing games D. love puppy mills very much
39. What’s the purpose of Safe Driving Scholarship?
A. To hand out more thumb socks. B. To teach people how to drive.
C. To sell as many thumb socks as possible. D. To warn people not to text while driving.
40. After sending your picture with your thumb socks, ______.
A. you will receive another pair of thumb socks
B. you will necessarily win the scholarship
C. you will win $10,000 scholarship
D. you increase the opportunity of winning the scholarship
B
People who have the habit of texting (发短信) while walking tend to develop a robot-like posture, lose their balance, and involve themselves in traffic accidents, according to a research from the University of Queensland. Researchers said that text-walkers are in danger of walking into traffic and train tracks among others. They suggest pedestrians(行人)stop aside, type a text and then continue walking.
For the study, the researchers tracked body movements of 26 young men and women while walking in a straight line over a distance of about 8.5 m ---once without a mobile phone, once while reading a text message and once while typing a message.
They found that participants’ body movements were greatly changed when they used their phone. The difference in their posture was more prominent while sending a text than while reading a message. They further said that when those people began texting while walking, they slowed down their pace, went off course and moved their necks less than when reading a message.
“We found that they ‘locking’ their arms, trunk and head together walked with a posture that was robot-like, all in aid of keeping their phone in their field of vision. So there is less movement between each of their body parts.” Researcher Siobhan Schabrun said, Daily Mail UK reports.
“In recent years, there have been many reports of people involved in traffic accidents because they were texting while walking. The number of pedestrian accidents is rising and texting has been blamed,” Schabrun said.
Despite such repeated accidents, only few studies have analyzed the impact of texting on body language. If more studies concentrate on walking styles adopted while texting, their findings can be used to lower whole accidents.
While a few U.S. states have introduced laws on texting while driving, Fort Lee, a New Jersey town, went further ahead and recently fined some walkers an $85 for catching them texting. It is hoped that other American states and countries will follow.
41. How did the researchers carry out their research?
A. They called on most pedestrians.
B. They tried texting while they were walking.
C. They followed some pedestrians in the street.
D. They showed pedestrians the danger of texting.
42. The underlined word “prominent” in Paragraph 3 probably means _____.
A. obvious B. important C. uncertain D. puzzling
43. When texting, the pedestrians walk in a different way to _____.
A. avoid losing their balance B. attract other people’s attention
C. keep their eyes steady on the phone D. take part in the study with the researchers
44. From the last paragraph, we can infer that texting while walking ______.
A. is not popular with many people
B. will make each American fined $85
C. will be punished in some states of America
D. has been forbidden in most American states
45. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Negative effects of texting. B. Texting and traffic accidents.
C. Texting and people’s health. D. Ways to avoid traffic accidents.
C
New York University (NYU)is one of the best universities in the United States and it has just opened a school in Shanghai in partnership with East China Normal University(ECNU). The arrival of the American university on China mainland is an example of what is being called the “globalization” of education and it is hoped that this trend will influence the quality of education in all of China’s universities by raising the standard of teaching.
NYU Shanghai’s class of 2017(students will graduate in 2017) is made up of 295 students from China, America and other countries. The students will study liberal arts courses for two years before choosing a major and when they graduate, they will receive a degree from NYU and a degree from ECNU. All the classes will be taught in English, using the teaching methods in American universities. Students will be pushed to take risks in the classroom, pushed to speak up and pushed to say things that are not completely correct, which can make them understand that it’s OK for them to make mistakes in class.
This style of learning will be challenging for many Chinese students, because they will be mixed with the foreign students both in the classroom and in the dormitory. Living and studying with foreigners day to day will provide Chinese students with a cultural as well as academic education and it’s hoped that this cross-cultural experience will benefit them when they seek jobs in the competitive global market.
China’s interest in partnering with foreign universities comes at a time when western universities are trying to expand. They realize that information, technology and business are now borderless; they also realize education should be borderless too. This trend will have a deep effect on bringing the world closer together and the students at NYU Shanghai should be excited to be on the leading edge of this trend.
46. The opening of NYU Shanghai class may help _________.
A. improve the quality of China’s university education
B. prove that NYU is the best university in the United States
C. send more Chinese students to foreign universities
D. raise the standard of teaching in American university
47. What is the NYU Shanghai’s class like?
A. It offers the same courses as NYU does in the US.
B. It’s hard to follow the classes without knowing English.
C. The students are majoring in liberal arts courses.
D. Only two-year courses will be provided in this class.
48. How should the students perform in the classroom?
A. They must express themselves correctly.
B. They should try to be active in the class.
C. They will learn something dangerous.
D. They have to correct their mistakes.
49. What can be inferred from Paragraph3?
A. More foreign students will work in Shanghai after graduation.
B. Chinese students will get a better education than foreign students.
C. It may be easier for the students to find jobs after graduation.
D. No foreign students can benefit from the cross-cultural experience.
50. Why are the western universities trying to expand?
A. Because they want to get more information and more money.
B. Because they want to improve their technology.
C. Because Shanghai is on the leading edge in China.
D. Because they think the education resources should be shared.
D
As a senior, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanford’s graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.
It wasn’t always like that, though. It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. It’s the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since he certainly turned out well.
This doesn’t mean that students shouldn’t attend college, but rather that they shouldn’t worry so much. You’ll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding(蜿蜒的)than you’d like.
Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don’t panic.
One particular part of his speech stayed with me. Steve Jobs quoted(引用)the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much you’ve learned or experienced. There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.
Steve Jobs’s level of success is attainable, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like it’s my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things. In the last moments of my life, I’ll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.
51. The author felt worried when _________.
A. he had to take tests at school B. he thought about his future
C. he had lots of sleepless nights D. he searched for words of wisdom
52. It is suggested in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that _________.
A. Steve Jobs didn’t attend college B. Steve Jobs failed because of his decision
C. the author is a college student D. the author cares much about his future
53. What did the author gain from Jobs’s speech?
A. Courage to drop out of school. B. Confidence in defeating Jobs.
C. Interest in computer industry. D. Bravery to face uncertainties.
54. What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?
A. Have the desire to learn more. B. Be content with what they know.
C. Stay calm in the face of hardships. D. Be modest so as to learn more.
55. The passage is mainly about _________.
A. the wisdom drawn from a speech B. the most impressive quotation in life
C. a memorable meeting with Jobs D. an experience of a speech
天津市静海高考英语模拟试卷第II卷 非选择题
第三部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：阅读表达(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)(学法题)You can send Tweets from your computer or even from your mobile phone. While some social networking services like Facebook or MySpace are more complicated, Twitter is quite simple to use. To send or receive messages, you just have to create an account on Twitter. You can only send text to Twitter; images are not allowed.
Twitter users can follow what other people post. It makes you feel that you are a part of someone else’s life. In most cases, Twitter is made up of many small groups of people. Sometimes they can follow each other’s movements. You can post “Hey, I’m going to the pub”, and all of your friends can read it at once. Your messages on Twitter can be private, meaning only your friends can read them or you can make them public, meaning they can be seen by everyone.
Twitter is used for many things. You can post an upcoming event, organize group conversations of just telling the world what you’re doing at the moment. You can also use Twitter instead of sending many short messages to different people. Just post your messages on Twitter and everyone else can see them,
Many people update their Twitter status very often, sometimes even a couple of times an hour. Recently, Twitter has also been used in business. Companies use Twitter to inform people of new products or just to post something that is on sale. Twitter has become very popular. Since its birth in 2006, over one hundred million people around the world have been using it regularly.
56. What does the underlined word “complicated” most probably mean? (1 word)
____________________________________________________________________________
57. What does it mean if you make your messages public? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
58. How can you make your messages known to different people by Twitter? (no more than 8 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
59. Why do companies also use Twitter? (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
60. What do you think of Twitter? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
第二节：单词拼写(基础题，共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分). I like this job not because of the high salary but because it can let me make full use of my
a_______.
62. After being d________ to make a big fortune, the young man left for the large city.
63. As is m_____ above, our global is becoming warmer, and as a result, the sea level is rising.
64. It is generally agreed that taking regular exercise is ________ (有益) to our health.
65. Our work was ________ (打断)because of the power cut.
第三节：写作(满分共25分)(提高题)
.好句提升(满分5分)
66. Lucy didn’t come to class yesterday because she didn’t feel well.
________ she ________ well, she _______ _______ _______ to class yesterday.(用虚拟语气改写句子)
67. We carried out a survey last week, and its result was as follows.
We carried out a survey last week, _______ _______ of _______was as follows. (用定语从句改写句子)
68. As Mr. Green teaches us English, We have made great progress.(用with复合结构改写句子)
1) ________ Mr. Green________ ________ English, We have made great progress.
2) ________ English ________ ________ Mr. Green, We have made great progress.
69. He wants to achieve his ambitions, so he works hard all the time. (用The reason why…is that… 改写句子)
__________________________________________________________________________
II. 书面表达：(20分)Dear David，
With regard to your enquiry, I’d like to share our ideas of music with you.________________________________________________________________________
What’s your idea of music? Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Liu Lei
天津市静海高考英语模拟试卷答案
第一部分： 英语知识运用第一节：单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
16-20 ACBAB 21-25 DCADB 26-30 CBDCB 31-35 ACBDA
第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分)36-40 ACBDD 41-45 CACCB 46-50 ABBCD 51-55BDDBA
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每题2分，满分10分)
56. Complex
57. It means that our/my messages can be seen by everyone.
Or: They can be seen by everyone.
58. By posting my/our messages on Twitter.
59. To inform people of new products or to post something that is on sale.
Or: Because they want to inform people of new products or to post something on sale.
60. I think it is very useful because it makes our life very convenient and our friendship stronger.
第二节：单词拼写(共5小题;每题1分，满分5分)beneficial 65. interrupted
第三节：书面表达 (满分25分)
I.好句提升:(满分5分)
66. Had, felt, would have come 67.the result, which
68. 1) With, teaching us 2) With, taught by
69. The reason why he works hard all the time is that he wants to achieve his ambitions.
II.书面表达(满分20分)Dear David，
With regard to your enquiry, I’d like to share our ideas of music with you.
Generally speaking, almost everyone in our class is fond of music, and the preference to the style of music varies from person to person. Many students, we boys in particular, are crazy about pop music, the reason is that pop music can bring us not only joy but also motivation, while some girls consider classical music as their favorites, for they insist that classic music is more beautiful as well as relaxing. In our daily life, we do make full use of our spare time to listen to music as often as possible. We usually carry MP5 players to enjoy music downloaded from the net , which is a convenient way to access music almost everywhere. What’s more, we also appreciate inspiring music broadcast by our school and enjoy our favorite music on TV and in cell phones at home.
As far as I am concerned, it is music that benefits people both intellectually and emotionally. Listening to music is a good way to reduce stress and get one into high spirits. I believe a world without music would be very boring and colorless.
What’s your idea of music.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Liu Lei
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