河南高三英语模拟试卷带答案
河南高三英语模拟试卷第I卷
第—节 (共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Class 101
This class is intended for adolescents to learn social skills all of us need. We’ll cover everything from how to begin conversations with strangers to ways of calming your nerves when you do. You’ll learn what makes some people more popular than others and simple things you can do to feel more like you fit it.
Place: Karman Executive Center, Bellevue
Time: From 6:30 PM to 8:30 PM, on Saturday in May
Fee: $135.00 includes workbooks
Class 102
We design this class to help to get over fears. In this class, we’ll cover the basics—the origins of shyness, strategies for focusing on the kind of shyness your child experiences, social skills you can teach in your home, and tips for working with teachers to help your child fit in at school.
Place: Karman Executive Center, Bellevue
Time: From 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM, on Sunday in May
Fee: $85.00
Class 103
Do you find yourself searching for something to say when you meet someone new in your work? Then why not join us in learning the secret of successful conversation? In this fun-filled evening, We’ll demystify(深入浅出地解释)the art of conversation and practice some easy techniques to put yourself and others at ease.
Place: North Campus, Bellevue
Time: 6:30 PM to 9:30 PM on Thursday, May 23rd
Fee: $49.00
Class 104
Our IQ is thought to be relatively fixed, while our EQ is believed to develop over the course of a lifetime. Why not give your child a head start? Explore what EQ is all about. We’ll review five of the basic qualifies believed to comprise(组成)EQ. We’ll discuss ways to identify your child’s emotional strengths and weaknesses and what you can do to improve their emotional development.
Place: Karman Executive Center, Bellevue
Time: 6:30 PM to 9:30 PM on Saturday, June 8th
Fee: $59.00
21. If a student wants to be popular with others, he or she should choose ________.
A. Class 101 B. Class 104 C. Class 102 D. Class 103
22. The class that can help a child to improve their EQ costs ________.
A. $135.00 B. $ 85.00 C. $ 59.00 D. $ 49.00
23. We can learn from the text that _______.
A. most of the classes are given in the same building
B. all of the classes are given on weekends
C. all the classes are given in May
D. fees for most classes include workbooks
B
Leon, 12, was born without fingers on his left hand. That didn’t stop him from being able to do many tasks. But Leon could not grasp more than one object at a time. So Leon’s father, Paul, created a prosthesis(假肢), using a 3D printer. Now Leon has fingers that open and close. “It was a do-it-yourself, father and son adventure,” says Paul.
When Leon was a baby, his doctor advised his parents not to give him a prosthetic hand until he was in his early teens. “The doctor said Leon should first learn to get full use out of the hand he was born with,” says Paul. As Leon got older, his father looked into buying a prosthetic hand, which can cost as much as $30,000. Paul found a more affordable solution.
One day, Paul discovered a video on the Internet about Robohand, a prosthesis created with a 3D printer. He downloaded the free instructions and called Robohand’s creators for advice. They told him all he needed was a 3D printer — which costs around $2,000 — and some materials.
Luckily, Leon’s school had recently purchased a 3D printer and it offered to help Paul build the hand for Leon. “We used a soccer shin guard (护胫), cardboard, and tape. They cost about $10,”says Paul.
With his new hand, Leon can do things better. “I can help my mom more, because now I can carry two grocery bags, ”he says.
Leon’s father has already built several hands for Leon. Leon helps design each one. He says there’s one thing in particular that he wants to do with a future prosthesis. “The goal,” he tells the reporter from the local evening paper, “is to be able to tie my shoelaces.”
24. Why did Leon’s doctor disapprove of his using a prosthesis in his childhood?
A. The prosthetic technology was underdeveloped then.
B. A prosthesis was very expensive at that time.
C. To master the disabled hand was important.
D. The original hand could do many tasks.
25. Leon’s father managed to get Leon a new hand by ________.
A. collecting money on the Internet. B. buying a prosthetic hand
C. purchasing a 3D printer D. printing a hand
26. The materials used for Leon’s hand can be described as _________.
A. cheap and common B. strange and valuable
C. personal and lovely D. basic and solid
27. Where can the passage be taken from?
A. An advertisement B. A newspaper
C. A poster D. A travel guide
C
Whenever we turn on the TV or radio, read the newspapers, surf the Internet, we’ll be surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere. We have so easily been attracted by the promise of diet
products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically (心理上地)and physically.
It’s obvious that diet products weaken us psychologically. They allow us to jump over the thinking stage that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fat. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels.
What’s more, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves that we don’t have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and straggle.
As a matter of fact, the danger that diet products bring not only lies in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm they cause. Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. And they can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are stopping our bodies having basic nutrients. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemicals that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.
Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Think twice before buying diet products. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore, prevent the psychological and physical harm that comes from using them.
28. From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.
A. diet products are in our daily life
B. people have trouble choosing diet products
C. people should put up with diet products
D. diet products are misleading people
29. The psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to ________.
A. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods
B. pay attention to their daily diet
C. watch their weight rather than their diet
D. try out varieties of diet foods
30. The underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.
A. diet products cause no pain B. it costs a lot to lose weight
C. losing weight is effortless D. diet products are free of fat and calories
31. Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products ________.
A. are over-consumed B. are short of basic nutrients
C. lack chemicals D. provide too much energy
D
According to a survey, more Europeans go digital — changing from fixed lines to mobile phones and from narrowband to broadband Internet connections.
The survey showed that 22 percent of EU households use only mobile phones, up from 18 percent a year ago, while the percentage of households with at least one fixed line decreased by 5 percent to 72 percent, although the percentage of households with at least one mobile phone remains fairly stable at 81percent.
Broadband is presenting a rapid upward trend in the EU, showed the survey, which polled(对……进行民意调查)27,000 households across the union. Twenty-eight percent of households are now connected to the Internet via high-speed “broadband” links, up six percent from last year, while narrowband usage has dipped by three percentage points to 12 percent. More than half of households access the Internet via an ADSL line and 34 percent of broadband connections are wireless.
“Europe’s digital economy is growing strongly as more and more households love to choose between fixed, mobile and Internet services,” said EU Information Society and Media Commissioner Viviane Reding. “The challenge of this year’s reform of the EU’s telecom rules will be to respond to this rapidly changing technological environment while enhancing(提高)at the same time effective competition.”
Meanwhile, nearly 20 percent of Europeans buy two or more telecom products from a single service provider, the combination of fixed telephony and Internet access being the most common. The result may strengthen the commission’s case for breaking up telecom giants, whose control over the fixed line networks was accused of hindering(妨碍)competition. “Today’s survey findings will feed into the ongoing public debate on the reform of the EU telecom rules, planned for summer this year,” said Reding.
32. Today, the percentage of households with at least one fixed line goes down to ________.
A. 34% B. 22% C. 72% D. 81%
33. What will be covered in this year’s reform of the EU’s telecom rules?
A. The quickly changing technological environment.
B. The plan to stop the use of the fixed lines.
C. Breaking up telecom giants.
D. The ongoing public debate on global economy.
34. If a European will buy telecom products from a single service provider, what will be the result?
A. Less than two services are provided for customers.
B. Competition will become fierce in the telecom field.
C. A plan on the reform of the telecom is breaking up.
D. It becomes more difficult to fight off big companies’ control.
35. The best title of this article is ________.
A. Mobile Phones Become Popular B. More Europeans Go Digital
C. The disappearance of the fixed line D. The Rules of the EU’s Telecom
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
Unplug Your Weekends or Ruin Your life
Researchers have found that people who unplug(不擦电)over the weekend have higher satisfaction with life than people who spend their Saturday stuck in their electronics. 36
Give yourself an Internet break and keep yourself busy with other activities, and consider taking up any of the following pastimes:
Reading
Reading may seem like a very boring activity, though, in comparison to visiting social media for hours on end, it’s attractive. You don’t need to read the classic novels, but pick some text. Reading will keep your stress at bay.
37
It is the most ancient set of activities in the world. Playing a sport is not only good for your health, but it is good for developing intelligence and motivation, too. Going for a run and listening to your favorite music may increase your self-confidence and productivity. Going for a walk is also a good choice for you.
Spend time with your family
38 They have always supported you, helped you whenever you were in trouble and when they’re gone, you’ll be regretful that you didn’t make the most of the time you had.
Learn new skills
Learn a new language, play a musical instrument, make something with your own hands, try cooking or anything really. The best part about learning something new is that you will meet new people. 39
Above are the suggestions on what to do when you are unplugged. However, there is no need to abandon your social network accounts, but at least try to turn off your computer and do something different on weekends. 40
A. Running
B. Playing a sport
C. Don’t abandon your family.
D. Spend more free time with your family and friends.
E. Moreover, by choosing a new thing to make a try you’ll get inspiration and moral satisfaction.
F. It’s important for us to live in a real world to have fun with the real life people who are close to us.
G. What’s more, more time spent unplugging will lead to more lasting relationships.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第—节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
We waiters need to face all kinds of customers every day. When something goes wrong, we should have the ability to keep on going and 41 the customers.
I remember my first job was at a free restaurant. One day, the manager informed all the cooks and 42 that a VIP group were coming for 43 . The group were VIPs in the city’s restaurants industry 44 10 people.
After they arrived, we let them get 45 comfortably and drinks were ordered. 46 , the head waiter would be the person in 47 of wine service. However, the manager asked me to serve that noon. I had never served a group of 10, 48 had I done wine service.
When it’s turn to 49 one of the wine glasses in front of a young woman, somehow I lost my grip(抓)and the other 50 fell on top of her, and then to the floor and 51 in pieces. I felt 52 and apologized many times to the woman and to the rest of the group.
Quickly, the manager 53 my aid, helped in the clean-up, and sent out their 54__ fight away. The group forgave me and the young woman repeatedly informed me it’s OK.
55 on that day, my manager told me, “Mistakes and 56 do happen. If you know why they happened, learn from it and move on, 57 you still have a table to serve. Keep your head up and be confident. The glasses are 58 .”
I understand why he was truly a well respectable restaurant manager within our 59 . His close relationship with the group made the situation calm and the group 60 me for that.
41. A. please B. attract C. invite D. welcome
42. A. cookers B. servants C. waiters D. cleaners
43. A. meal B. dinner C. breakfast D. lunch
44. A. made up of B. let in as C. added up to D. recognized as
45. A. satisfied B. seated C. dressed D. introduced
46. A. Quickly B. Rapidly C. Normally D. Naturally
47. A. charge B. change C. honor D. favor
48. A. never B. ever C. little D. nor
49. A. set B. broke C. shook D. cut
50. A. wine B. glasses C. coffee D. cookers
51. A. laid B. lay C. lain D. lied
52. A. amazing B. surprised C. frightened D. scaring
53. A. took over B. gave in C. rushed against D. came to
54. A. dishes B. drinks C. waters D. wines
55. A. Lately B. Latest C. Later D. Last
56. A. accidents B. faults C. incidents D. errors
57. A. owing to B. thanks to C. while D. for
58. A. available B. acceptable C. replaceable D. repeated
59. A. restaurant B. neighbor C. district D. city
60. A. blamed B. forgave C. thanked D. praised
河南高三英语模拟试卷第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Do you have sleeping problems? Then these tips may help you fall asleep fast.
Set aside the thought 61 you have to fall asleep. The more you think 62 it, the more you can’t sleep.
The foods you eat also play 63 important part. Avoid eating or drinking foods or things like chocolates, coffee, tea and energy drinks. If you have to, then have them in the morning and never in the afternoon, 64 (especial) before going to bed. Don’t eat too much at night. A full stomach will make you more difficult 65 (fall) asleep because your body is working more time to digest the food you ate.
Make a 66 (fix) time when to go to bed. For example, by 9 o’clock in the evening you should already be in bed. Do this even if you’re not sleepy yet. Once 67 (follow) this routine, you will gradually see that you feel 68 (sleep) when it’s 9 o’clock.
Make your room comfortable for sleeping. You should also take note that the sleeping environment also affects you sleep. It must be in the room 69 it’s not noisy. Otherwise, you will find 70 difficult to fall asleep again after waking up.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)
第—节 短文改错：(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
In the past, my hometown was very small. People there lived poor life and the houses were very old and shabby, even some of which were shaking in the wind. As for the traffic , it was very
inconvenient that almost no tourists came.
However, there has been many changes in my hometown until now. Life has become better. The houses become larger and brighter, but more people get their own cars. Everywhere is decorated with green trees and beautiful flowers and grass. What’s more, thousands of tourist from the world came here every year, that is really splendid. I believe my hometown will become more and more developed and beautifully. Everything in it will represent the advancing science and technology. At the same time, I will always keep it in my mind that my hometown must be greater in the future.
第二节 书面表达：(满分25分)
假定你是李华，对中国传统医药很感兴趣。你获悉中国药学家屠呦呦因发现了青蒿素被授予2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。请给你的美国朋友David发一封邮件分享此消息。信件须包括以下内容： ◆心情：骄傲和激动。
◆评价：她找到了治疗疟疾的方法，数千万人从中受益。
◆志向：立志考入屠呦呦的母校北大，造福人民。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好。
参考词汇：
1.药学家：pharmacologist
2.青蒿素：artemisinin
3.2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖：The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology Or Medicine
4.疟疾：malaria
Dear David,
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
河南高三英语模拟试卷答案
阅读理解：21-23 ACA 24-27 CDAB 28-31 DCCB 32-35 CADB 36-40 GBCEF
完形填空：41-45ACDAB 46-50 CADAB 51-55 BCDBC 56-60 ADCDB
21. A 推理判断题 第一段中“We’ll cover everything from how to begin conversations with strangers to ways of calming your nerves when you do.” 可知答案。
22. C 细节理解题 第四段“Explore what EQ ...is all about...identify your child’s emotional strengths and weaknesses。 ”中， 可确定答案。
23. A 推理判断题 从每个班级处的“Place”项可推知。
24.C 细节理解题 第二段中医生建议“Leon should first learn to get full use out of the hand he was born with”可以看出答案。
25. D 细节理解题 第四段中“school had recently purchased a 3D printer and it offered to help Paul build the hand for Leon.”可以得出答案。
26. A 推理判断题 第四段中可以看出用的是常见的材料，“They cost about $10”
27. B 推理判断题 由最后一段的最后一句可推知。
28. D 推理判断题。第一段中“we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us.”可知， 这些产品误导消费者。
29. C 细节理解题 第二段中“They allow us to jump over the thinking stage... consumption of fat.”得出答案。
30. C 词意猜测题 第三段中“have greater psychological effects...we don’t have to work to get results.”得出答案。
31. B 细节理解题文中倒数第二段最后一句。
32. C 细节理解题 第二段中“while the percentage of households with at least one fixed line decreased by 5 percent to 72 percent,”是答案的关键。
33. A 细节理解题 第四段“The challenge...... time effective competition”可知答案。
34. D 推理判断题 文中最后一段“The result may strengthen ... hindering(妨碍) competition.”可知从一个供应商定制服务会增大公司垄断的难度。
35. B 主旨大意题 本文主要向我们介绍了越来越多的欧洲人步入了数字时代,首段即点题。
36. G 从文中“have higher satisfaction with life than people who spend their Saturday stuck in their electronics.”可知。
37. B 文中Playing a sport是关键。 38. C 容易与D 混肴，此段强调的是与家人在一起。
39. E 标题Learn new skills是核心词。 40. F 根据文章标题可知。
41. A 使满意，使愉快。 42. C 根据上文，应该是经理对所有厨师和服务员交代。
43. D 根据下文However, the manager asked me to serve that noon.可判断出。
44. A 由......构成，这里是过去分词作后置定语。 45. B 顾客就坐 get seated。
46. C 正式场合中，领班负责上酒，这是常规。
47. A 固定搭配in charge of 。 48. D 倒装句。
49. A 把杯子放在桌子上 set 。 50. B 从49题处可以判断。
51. B 杯子摔碎后，留在地面上。 52. C 看到这一幕作者吓坏了，而不是惊呆了。
53. D 固定搭配come to one’s aid 来帮助某人。
54. B 文中drinks were served可知，赶紧把客人订的饮料端上。
55. C 事情之后later 。 56. A 文中叙述的是作者的一次事故。
57. D 并列句，for表原因。 58. C 杯子碎了，是可以换新的。
59. D 根据第二段可知。 60. B 由第五段最后一句可知。
第二节 61. that 62. of/about 63.an 64. especially 65.to fall
66.fixed 67. following 68.sleepy 69.where/in which 70. it
第四部分 写作
短文改错
In the past, my hometown was very small. People there lived poor life and the houses were
① poor 前加a
Very old and shabby, even some of which were shaking in the wind. As for the traffic , it was very
② so
inconvenient that almost no tourists came.
However, there has been many changes in my hometown until now. Life has become better .
③ have
The houses become larger and brighter , but more people get their own cars. Everywhere is
④ and
decorated with green trees and beautiful flowers and grass. What’s more , thousands of tourist
⑤ tourists
from the world came here every year, that is really splendid. I believe my hometown will become
⑥come ⑦which
more and more developed and beautifully. Everything in it will represent the advancing science
⑧beautiful ⑨ advanced
and technology. At the same time , I will always keep it in my mind that my hometown must be
⑩ 去掉my
greater in the future.
写作
Dear David,
I would like to share a piece of exciting news with you.
Tu Youyou, a great pharmacologist of my country, was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her discovery of artemisinin. Hearing the news, I felt proud as well as excited. She pioneered a new approach to malaria treatment. Her discovery has benefited hundreds of millions of people and promises to benefit many more.
I have been interested in Chinese traditional medicine. I will work hard to be admitted to Beijing University, from which Tu Youyou graduated. I will follow her example, devoted to benefiting as many people as possible.
Yours,
Li Hua
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