高三英语模拟试题附答案

时间：2024-03-07 04:27:01 思晴2 英语备考

　　高三英语模拟试题

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　2015, the time has come for more creative China tours to be made, Shanghai Disney opens, more high-speed rail options. Insisting on high-quality services, we are proud to present our ever best-selling China tour packages, tour themes and the next popular destinations. Check out the optional activities and information making our Smart Travelers’ trips outstanding.

　　China Highlights’ most popular private tour. Our private guide, driver and car are available all times. You take the trip, we take the stress.

　　Day 1-2 In Beijing

　　Take a break on your arrival. Enjoy local people’s morning exercise at the Temple of Heaven before visiting the Great Wall, and then have a lifetime experience of visiting the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall on Day 2.

　　Day 3-4 In Xi’an

　　Still in Beijing in the daytime of Day 3. Visit the Forbidden City and the Tian’anmen Square to feel royal life in ancient China. After that pay a visit to hutongs which give full flavor of authentic experience. Catch a flight at night to Xi’an. Private guide and driver escort you to visit the highlights of Xi’an on Day 4.[:]

　　Day 5-7 In Guilin/Yangshuo

　　Continue to see Xi’an and have more interacts with the local. Visiting a family in Xi’an and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time. Take a plane at night and arrive at Guilin on Day 5. Get on board to enjoy essence of Guilin, the Li River cruise to Yangshuo. Cycle to villages and meet friendly local people and learn more about Chinese agriculture.

　　Day 8-10 In Shanghai

　　Private transfer from Yangshuo to Guilin airport. Shanghai guide and driver are waiting for you with smiling faces. Highlights of the city on Day 9 show you the future of China as the end of the trip. You have free time on the last day before taking an international flight.

　　Just let us know your travel style! We will then adapt this tour and create a unique quote based on your individual needs. For more information, please click here: http://www.chinahighlights.com/tour/.

　　21.If a tourist is interested in Chinese food, which place will impress him/ her most ?

　　A.Beijing. B.Guilin. C.Shanghai. D.Xi’an.

　　22.What’s the author’s intention to write the passage ?

　　A.To advertise some beautiful places in China.[:.....]

　　B.To introduce some wonderful local food for tourists.

　　C.To introduce a best-selling China tour package to foreign tourists.

　　D.To show tourists some interesting activities in China.

　　23.Where can you find this passage ?

　　A.In the newspaper. B.On a poster.

　　C.On the Internet. D.On TV.

　　My 16-year-old son, Anton, had gone to the local swimming hole.Most of the kids swim there, and there are plenty of rocks for them to use as safe harbors, so I had no fears for his safety.

　　Still, the firefighter's first words "You need to come up here to the Stillwater River" made me catch my breath, and his follow-up words gave me relief: “ Your son is OK.”

　　When I got to the river, I immediately saw the fire truck, ambulance and Anton, wrapped with a towel about his shoulders, sitting quietly on a low platform of the fire engine.

　　I hurried over to him. "You OK?"I asked.

　　“Yeah," was all he said.But my eyes begged for an explanation. I didn't get it from my son, however, who tends to play his cards close to his vest.

　　The story was this: A woman was being swept under water. Hearing the cries, Anton and his friend Tyler, without hesitation, swam out to her, and brought her safely to shore.

　　In an age in which the word "hero" is broadcast with abandon and seemingly applied to anyone who make it through the day, I realized the real thing in my son.The teens are stubborn and self-centred, but that didn't mean they have no desire to do good.

　　Still shocked by my son's daring, I drove him home.Along the way, I tried to dig out some more information from him - but he had precious little to say.The only words he said were,

　　“What's for supper?"

　　I spent some time alone that evening, thinking about the tragedy that might have been. The next morning, when Anton got up, I half wanted him to tell me the story.But all he did was toast some bread, pull himself together, and head for the door to start a new day. Watching from the window, I was reminded that still water often runs deep.

　　24.Why did the mother allow her son to swim there?

　　A.He was an excellent swimmer.

　　B.The water of the river is shallow.

　　C.He was old enough to swim.

　　D.The rocks can be of help if there's danger.

　　25.The underlined part "who tends to play his cards close to his vest" probably means ________

　　A.Anton is a boy fond of swimming with other kids

　　B.Anton is unwilling to tell others what he thinks

　　C.Anton always has a desire to help others

　　D.Anton seldom changes his mind

　　26.In the mother's eyes, what her son did was__________

　　A.dangerous but interesting B.meaningful but difficult

　　C.unexpected and courageous D.awful and absurd

　　27.What might be the best title for the passage?

　　A.My Son, My Hero B.Anton, A Silent Boy

　　C.A Good Deed D.A Proud Mother

　　Just when we thought we had seen all the magical things that 3D printing can do , here comes another- A working artificial leg has transformed the life of a little Canadian duckling(小鸭子)called Dudley, who had been struggling to get by after losing a leg.

　　The story began on August 19th, 2013, when the newly-born healthy Dudley and his brother, were placed inside a chicken coo(笼子)at the K9-1-1 Animal andZxxkComRescue Services in Sicamous, British Columbia. Within a few hours, an aggressive chicken attacked the two, killing Dudley’s brother and leaving him with a disability!

　　While Dudley could swim with his single leg, he had a hard time walking on the firm ground. Determined to help him, Doug Nelson, the owner of the shelter decided to consult Terence Loring, founder of a design firm that among other things also offers 3D printing designs.

　　Given that he had just launched 3 pillar Designs, Terence somewhat hesitated to take on a duckling as his first client(客户). But as soon as he saw brave little Dudley walking around on one leg, Terence knew he had to do something. Using his biomedical engineering training, Terence spent the next few weeks creating a 3D template (模板), after he found out how ducks’ legs worked in YouTube videos about ducks. Once ready, he sent them to Ontario-based 3Dengineering firm Proto3000, who agreed to print the leg.

　　The second artificial leg was much stronger than the first one. When the artificial leg that is printed from strong ABS(a thermoplastic(热塑性塑料)that becomes soft and moldable when heated )and attached to a foot designed from soft and flexible rubber-like plastic, was fitted on Dudley, his whole manner changed. He wagged his tail and showed it off to his best friend -A pig called Elsie.

　　Of course, as Dudley has been growing, the leg and foot have had to be replaced. But that hasn’t bothered Terence who continues to improve the design.:]The best part is that Terence has put all the designs on his website so that anyone wishing to help out an animal suffering from a similar injury can do so, by simply hitting the print button on his/her 3D printer!

　　28. How did Dudley lose his leg?

　　A. He wasn’t well looked after. B. He lost it in a traffic accident.

　　C. He lost it in a chicken attack. D. He was born with a disability.

　　29.What do we know about Terence Loring’s design firm?

　　A. It is the first one to offer 3D printing designs.

　　B. 3D designs are only part of their services.

　　C. Their main clients are injured animals.

　　D. They often cooperate with Proto 3000

　　30.What did Terence first do to make an artificial leg for Dudley?

　　A. Consulting Dudley’s owner about the solution.

　　B. Creating a 3D template with the help of Proto3000.

　　C. Being trained in biomedical engineering.

　　D. Watching You Tube videos bout ducks.

　　31.To Terence’s great satisfaction, ______.

　　A. Dudley has got a permanent artificial leg

　　B. a possible solution has been found to help suffering animals.

　　C. he succeeded in his first attempt to make Dudley an artificial leg.

　　D. his design has become widely known online.

　　Frozen fruit and vegetables can be healthier, with higher levels of vitamins and cancer fighting antioxidants (抗氧化剂), that leafy “fresh” produce. Two independent studies found more beneficial nutrients in everything from frozen broccoli florets to carrots. In two out of three cases frozen fruit and vegetables scored better on antioxidant-type compounds(化合物). Consumption of these antioxidant compounds is considered beneficial in preventing cancer and supporting the wording of the body, brain, skin and eyes.

　　Produce bought from the supermarket greengrocer sections is full of color, while many stores even use fine mist sprays (喷剂)to give a just picked look. This supermarket theatre convinces shoppers to pay an extra payment for food that they believe is good for their family’s health as well as being tasty. However, the reality is that these vegetables and fruit may well have been held in storage for a month, while they then sit in the fridge at home for days before being eaten.

　　Over the days, they gradually deteriorate, slowly losing some of the nutrients associated with leafy greens and fruit. By contrast, frozen vegetables and fruit are chilled(冷藏)soon after harvest and so keep higher levels of vitamins and antioxidants until they are eaten.

　　Two teams, one form Leatherhead Food Research and the other from the University of Chester, carried out 40 tests to measure nutrient levels in produce which had been sitting in a fridge for three days and the frozen equivalent (相等物). The findings show that eating newly picked produce is the healthiest option; however, frozen food can be almost as good and is often better than items sold as “fresh”. Leatherhead’s Dr Rachel Burch said: “We must ignore the mistaken opinion that fresh food is always better for us than frozen food.”

　　These results show that frozen food can be nutritionally comparable to fresh produce. Direct comparison: In two out of three cases frozen fruit and vegetable scored better on antioxidant-type compounds including Vitamin C, polyphenols and anthocyanins (多酚和花青素), a study found. Her team found frozen broccoli had higher levels of Vitamin C. However, fresh food scored better on polyphenols, which are thought to help prevent cancer.

　　32. What does the passage mainly tell us?

　　A. Fresh food is better than frozen food. B. Frozen food might cause cancer.

　　C. Frozen food is as good as fresh food. D. Frozen food is better than “fresh” food.

　　33. Why do some supermarkets spray fine mist on fruit and vegetables?

　　A. To keep them in good quality. B. To make them taste good.

　　C. To make them look fresh. D. To make them sell cheaply.

　　34. What does the underlined word “deteriorate ” in Paragraph 3 mean?

　　A. Grow worse. B. Grow better.

　　C. Remain the same. D. Die out.

　　35. What is more helpful in preventing cancer?

　　A. Vitamin C. B. Frozen fruit and vegetables.

　　C. Fresh fruit and vegetables. D. Anthocyanins.

　　第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　A woman aborted(流产) her second baby in Central China’s Hubei province after her 13-year-old daughter threatened to commit suicide.

　　The event drew people’s attention to the single child mentality, which may be an obstacle as the country tries to relax the single-child policy.

　　The woman, 44, had been pregnant for 13 weeks. Her daughter became unhappy after knowing that she was going to have sibling(兄弟姐妹). __36__ when the ninth-grader cut her wrists with a razor blade in an attempted suicide, according to a report of the local Wuhan Evening News.

　　__37__, but the girl is not the only child in China showing jealousy of ayounger sibling.

　　Zhuang Zhuang(not his real name) was 16 when his younger brother was born last year. Since then he’s fallen behind in his classes.

　　“They never cared about me again.” the teenager complained. “__38__, so as to win attention from my parents.”

　　The one-child policy was relaxed I 2013, in an attempt to address the country’s declining labor force and aging population.

　　__39__, including the most populated Henan, have allowed couples to have a second child if either parent is an only child. Beijing followed suit last December.

　　Although 11 million couples have been granted a permit to have a second child, statistics from the National Health and Family Planning Commission show only close to one million couples out of them filed birth applications by the end of last year.

　　“Economic cost”, “time cost” and “one child is enough” were listed as top reasons for not having a second child, according to a survey by China Youth Daily. __40__ out of concern for their first child.

　　Xia Xueluan, a sociology professor at Peking University, believes the one-child policy, enacted more than three decades ago, created many young “emperors” and “empresses” in China.

　　“Parents spoiled their children, so many kids tend to be self-centered without consideration for others,” he said.

　　A. It’s easier for them to raise one child.[:.....]

　　B. A majority of the Chinese provincial regions.

　　C. Her anxiety reached its peak.

　　D. I’m under great pressure to do well in academic performances.

　　E. They don’t want their child to be alone.

　　F. Many parents give the third reason.

　　G. The case may sound extreme.

　　第三部分英语知识应用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

　　The climbZxxkCom

　　I love the song The climb because of its message. This ___41___ is about going after your dreams and continuing on that ___42___ no matter how tough it gets because ___43___ on to your dreams is __44____ you were born to do. When nothing else will ___45___ your hunger, what else are you going to do with your ___46___? You can either give up and live a more ___47___, less painful life ending with regret later on ___48___ decide that the life you ___49____ want is going to be yours and that you will not let anything ___50___ in your way.

　　Obstacles are just tests designed to ___51___ your level of commitment(信仰). Anyone can move forward when the wind is blowing ___52___ their back but when they have to give ___53___ they’ve got just to take a step forward, most __54____ feel it’s not worth it and give up. That’s not commitment; that’s a ___55___. Wishing is for those who believe in fairy tales; commitment is for those who believe in themselves without ___56___.

　　I don’t know what sort of ___57___ you’re going through or what kind of obstacles lie ___58___ you. But I do know that if you can ___59___ yourself to achieving your dream life, and whether you succeed or fail, you ___60____ have one kind of a life story to tell at the end of it all.

　　41. A. song B. story C. tale D. film

　　42. A. direction B. task C. path D. mountain

　　43. A. catching B. going C. holding D. getting

　　44. A. that B. how C. whether D. what

　　45. A. feed B. satisfy C. rid D. encounter

　　46. A. purpose B. budget C. life D. desire

　　47. A. miserable B. difficult C. idle D. secure

　　48. A. but B. or C. and D. so

　　49. A. really B. very C. absolutely D. entirely

　　50. A. arise B. lose C. break D. stand

　　51. A. reveal B. expand C. balance D. develop

　　52. A. across B. away C. against D. out

　　53. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. everybody

　　54. A. regularly B. simply C. particularly D. eventually

　　55. A. wish B. chance C. surprise D. comment

　　56. A. setback B. success C. comfort D. failure

　　57. A. adventures B. experiences C. challenges D. places

　　58. A. front of B. around C. behind D. ahead of

　　59. A. get B. allow C. commit D. forbid

　　60. A. need B. can C. will D. must

　　第二节: 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also 61 (express) their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of 62 (adolescent).

　　Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, __63 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort _64 (prevent) violence happening at school, for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal safety could not _65__( guarantee). In fact, violence can be learned. Children learn violence behavior from adults or from 66 they see on television or on the internet.

　　If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence ___67 violence, for it will result in ___68 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents abut it. I think 69 will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.

　　All in all, every student should behave himself and keep away 70 violence.

　　第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

　　第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　There are more and more students who are developing eating habits in our school, which has attracted widely attention of the parents and our school. Some students often go to school without have breakfast. When they are hungry, they prefer eating some snack. Some of them are even particular with food; they only eat what they like and never touch food they don’t like even if they really need itfor their health. What’s worse, some students eat or drink too much at a time, which do great harm to their health.

　　As it is known, we are what we eat. It’s important of us to form a healthy eating habit. We should have various healthy diets what generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruits as well as main food. Only in this way can we built a strong body and enjoy a better life.

　　第二节书面表达：

　　某英文网站正在开展关于填报志愿时首先考虑专业还是学校的讨论。请你根据下面所给的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述学生中存在的两种看法，并谈谈你自己的看法，将此文在该网站的BBS上发表。

　　观点理由

　　1 首先选择专业 1. 可以学习自己感兴趣的东西;

　　2.便于将来从事自己喜爱的工作

　　2 首先选择大学 1.学习环境对人的成长很重要;

　　2.名牌大学的毕业生在求职时常会受到青睐。

　　3 你的看法(内容由考生自己拟定)

　　注意：

　　1.词数：100左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数;

　　2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。

　　Every student will be faced with the question after he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first?

　　_______________________

　　高三英语模拟试题答案

　　阅读理解：DCC/ DBCA/ CBDB/ DCAC/ CGDBF

　　完型填空：ACCDB CDBAD ACBBA DCDCC

　　填词：61、expressed 62、adolescents 63、which 64、to prevent

　　65、be guaranteed 66、what 67、with 68、more

　　69、they 70、from

　　短文改错：

　　There are more and more students who are developing eating habits in our school, which has attracted widely attention of the parents and our school. Some students often go to school without have breakfast. When they are hungry, they prefer eating some snack. Some of them are even particular with food; they only eat what they like and never touch food they don’t like even if they really need it for their health. What’s worse, some students eat or drink too much at a time, which do great harm to their health.

　　作文答案

　　Every student will be faced with the question after he passes the college entrance examinations:

　　Should I choose a good major or a good university first? Maybe this is a common question for most of all the students.

　　Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested in. It will also make it possible for them to take their favourite jobs in the future. However, those who think differently believe that the environment is important to one's development and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find a good job.:.....]

　　In my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.

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