中考英语章节练习题及答案
A)从方框中选择单词并用其正确形式填空。
beat，India，achieve，pardon，quarter
1.To_achieve one's purpose depends largely upon one's effort.
2.More and more Indian products have been sold all over the world.
3.Three quarters of the workers in this factory come from the countryside.
4.The music has got strong beats.
5.I beg your pardon?I can't follow you.
B)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
6.She travelled some European countries，including(包括) Italy and Switzerland.
7.The secretary(秘书) masters all the business when he is out.
8.Roses(玫瑰) stand for love.
9.Your kindness(善良) made me feel at home.
10.He is very disappointed(失望)，because he didn't find the best way to solve the problem.
二、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mrs.Green has lived in the city for about forty years.She's very rich and she has got a lot of money but she never buys anything __11__ for her family and always does all the housework __12__(her).
Last morning，when she got up，she felt terrible.After breakfast she felt even __13__(bad).She found some __14__ and took it.But it was __15__ (useful) to her and she had to go to a hospital.The doctor looked her over and asked her __16__ in hospital，but she refused and went home __17__ foot.As soon as she got home，the telephone rang.She hurried to __18__ it.The doctor told her she __19__ (leave) her wallet in the hospital and a nurse found it.
“Could you tell me her name，please?”asked Mrs.Green.
“Of course，Mrs.Green.Are you going to thank her?” asked the doctor.
“No，no.” The old woman said in a hurry，“I __20__(lose) a wallet in your hospital three years ago.I want to know if she could find it，too.”
11.expensive/dear 12.herself 13.worse 14.medicine
15.useless 16.to_be/stay 17.on 18.answer
19.had_left 20.lost
三、完形填空。
Recently I have just finished my college.My teacher's last __21__ was called “Smile”.I am a very friendly person.So I thought this would be very __22__.
Soon after my __23__ went out to McDonald's.We were waiting to be __24__，suddenly everyone around us began to move away，and even my husband did.There standing behind me were two __25__ men.
As I looked down at the short gentleman with blue eyes，he said，“Good day.”The second man stood behind his friend.I __26__ the second man was mentally disabled(智障) and the __27__ gentleman was his helper.
The assistant asked him what they wanted.
He said，“Coffee is all，Miss.” Because that was all they could __28__.
I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two __29__ breakfast meals on a tray(托盘).I then said to the men，“I did not do this for you.God is here whispering(低声说) me to give you hope.”
When I joined my husband，he smiled at me，saying，“That is __30__ God gave you to me，honey，to give me hope.”
I returned to __31__ and __32__“my project” and the teacher read it.Then she looked up at me and said，“Can I __33__ this with the class?”
I __34__ and she began to read it.Just at that time I realized in my own way I had __35__ the people at McDonald's，my husband，sons，teacher，and every person who shared my story in the classroom on the last night that I spent as a college student.
( B )21.A.question B.project
C.class D.expression
( D )22.A.difficult B.funny
C.important D.easy
( C )23.A.teacher B.classmates
C.family D.children
( B )24.A.ordered B.served C.paid D.called
( A )25.A.homeless B.healthy
C.rich D.strong
( C )26.A.allowed B.suggested
C.realized D.expected
( B )27.A.browneyed B.blueeyed
C.greeneyed D.blackeyed
( D )28.A.drink B.want C.take D.afford
( B )29.A.another B.more C.both D.others
( D )30.A.how B.what C.where D.why
( A )31.A.college B.home
C.church D.McDonald's
( C )32.A.put up B.handed out
C.handed in D.put away
( B )33.A.give B.share C.copy D.keep
( D )34.A.turned B.left C.shook D.agreed
( A )35.A.touched B.known
C.forgotten D.remembered
四、阅读理解。(2013，嘉兴、舟山)
Imagine a world where air pollution is no longer a problem.Clean air is all around us.People don't have to worry about polluting the air every time they drive their cars.They no longer need to face the problem of not having enough fuel either.
Although scientists have been trying for many years to develop a new kind of car that does not need gasoline (汽油)，they have been unsuccessful.Recently，however，car engineers have succeeded in creating a new kind of car that runs on gasoline and electricity.This is the famous “hybrid car”.This car gets its name from the fact that it has a gasoline engine (引擎) and an electric motor inside.Hybrid cars do not pollute the environment as much as the cars that are commonly used today.They also cost drivers less money because they need less fuel than ordinary cars.
Hybrid cars are becoming widely popular in the United States.They are soon expected to become widely used around the world.If scientists and engineers continue to work on car development，perhaps the world with clean air that we imagined earlier just might become real in the future.
36.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph (段落) 2 means __D__.
A.cars B.drivers
C.engines D.scientists
37.Hybrid cars __D__.
A.increase air pollution
B.run only on electricity
C.have no engines inside
D.need less fuel than ordinary cars
38.The passage tells us that with the development of cars，we may __C__.
A.like electric cars
B.drive cars easily
C.live in the world with clean air
D.understand how hybrid cars work
39.The best title for the passage would be __A__.
A.The Car of the Future
B.The Meaning of Hybrid
C.The Use of Hybrid Cars
D.The Invention of the Car
五、书面表达。(2014，泰州)
校团委正在举行“畅想未来”的征文活动，请根据提示，以“My Ideal School Life”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。
现在未来
至少写两点
现在的情况
1.多彩的校园生活(课外活动……)
2.多样的学习方式(网上学习……)
3.和谐的人际交往(交友互助……)
4.丰富的校外活动(做志愿者……)
要求：
1.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥;
2.开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
My Ideal School Life
I am a student in Grade 9，]everyone has their own ideal school life.I think my ideal school life is meaningful and colorful.I'm very happy to study in the school.
We have five classes every day.I like all the lessons，because they are very interesting.And we can choose our favorite lessons to learn.At noon，we have an hour's rest time.During the rest time，we can chat with classmates.
I hope our afterschool activities are rich and colourful.We can play many ball games after school every day.There are many organizations and clubs in our school I would like to join.
Doing homework is part of the school life，but the work is not much，and very easy.During my holidays，I want to be a volunteer to help others in need.
This is my ideal school life. I hope my dream will come true some day.