中考英语专题强化练习附参考答案
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. — Sam, do you know ______ Alice won the English competition?
— Really? That’s great!
A. that B. when C. why D. where
( )2. Peter is afraid ______ in front of others because his English is not good.
A. to tell B. to talking
C. to speak D. of telling
( )3. — How is Tom at school?
— He i s ______ and ______ wants to play with him.
A. alone; someone B. lonely; any one
C. happy; no one D. lazy; no one
( )4. — Mary, ask your grandmother to have dinner with us.
— But she is ill and she doesn’t feel like ______ anything.
A. to eat B. to drink
C. eating D. drinking
( )5. — Tom, do you know David Smith?
— Sure. He is my best friend and our ______ has lasted for years.
A. activities B. friendship
C. recording D. hobbies
( ) 6. It will you about thirteen hours to fly to England from Hong Kong.
A . spend B. take C. use D. pay
( ) 7. My father has me the ending of the football game.
A. told; with B. tell; about
C. tell; with D. told; about
( ) 8. I don’t like the bag. Please give me a better .
A. one B. ones C. it D. them
( ) 9. Mr Wang bought a small cat my sister.
A. to B. for C. of D. in
( )10. I’ve done my homework. But I haven’t cleaned the car .
A. already B. just C. never D. yet
( )11. — Did the singing star agree to come?
— Yes, but I’m not sure ______ or not he will come on time.
A. whether B. if C. when D. where
( )12. I remembered ______ my homework last night, but I can’t find it now.
A. to finish B. finishing C. check D. to check
( )13. — Linda, I will have an English test on Wednesday.
— ______
A. Good luck! B. Excuse me.
C. Hold the line. D. Look out!
( )14. — I heard you won first prize in the match. Did your parents know that?
— No, I will tell them ______.
A. at that moment B. just now
C. right now D. just then
( )15. — I’m very tired these days because of studying chemistry.
— Why not listen to music? It can make you ______.
A. beautiful B. boring C. funny D. relaxed
Ⅱ. 完形填空 (10分)
先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Now most students are under a lot of pressure (压力). Every year they look different and feel diffe rent. They are 16 year by year. They have to 17 things for themselves. They 18 to be unhappy.
If they know the secret to be happy, it is easier 19 them to be happy. Kate is a middle school student. She is much 20 than before. “I couldn’t find any happiness for a 21 time. In the past, I cared too much 22 what other people thought of me,” said Kate. “At school I was very 23 . When I spoke in class, my face turned red, 24 I felt that my classmates were all looking at me. Now I feel a lot more 25 when I’m talking with people around me. I’m sure that if you worry too much about what other people think of you, you will be unhappy.”
( )16. A. showing up B. turning up
C. growing up D. standing up
( )17. A. plan B. think C. care D. look
( )18. A. find B. seem C. sound D. think
( )19. A. of B. with C. to D. for
( )20. A. smarter B. happier C. louder D. friendlier
( )21. A. much B. few C. little D. long
( )22. A. about B. after C. to D. of
( )23. A. kind B. outgoing C. shy D. wild
( )24. A. before B. until C. so D. because
( )25. A. interested B. nervous C. relaxed D. upset
Ⅲ . 阅读理解(20分)
A
Zhang Yu is ten years old. He and his parents live in a city. It’s far from his grandfather’s home. Usually Zhang Yu can’t see his grandfather. During the Spring Festival, Zhang Yu can live with his grandfather for 20 days. He loves the life in the country(乡村) very much, and he likes to live with his grandfather. Of all the festivals, his favourite is the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is coming again. Zhang Yu and his parents are taking a bus to his grandfather’s home. Three hours later, they get there.
Zhang Yu’s grandfather gets many presents. They are from Zhang Yu’s parents, his uncle and aunt. His grandfather looks very happy. Zhang Yu feels a little sorry. He says to his grandfather, “I’m sorry, grandpa. I can’t buy anything for you now, but when I’m older, I will buy you the best present.” His grandfather says, “I’m happy you can come to see me. You are my best present.”
( )26. Zhang Yu’s grandfather lives .
A. in the city B. in the country
C. in a hotel D. with Zhang Yu
( )27. is Zhang Yu’s favourite festival.
A. The Spring Festival B. Children’s Day
C. New Year’s Day D. National Day
( )28. Zhang Yu and his parents go to his grandfather’s home .
A. by bike B. by car
C. by bus D. on foot
( )29. To Zhang Yu’s grandfather, is his best present.
A. his son’s present B. his daughter’s present
C. Zhang Yu D. the expensive present
( )30. Which one is TRUE?
A. Zhang Yu lives near his grandfather’s h ome.
B. Zhang Yu’s grandfather loves Zhang Yu very much.
C. Zhang Yu’s grandfather buys Zhang Yu a nice present.
D. Zhang Yu likes the Spring Festival because he can get many presents.
B
True friends are not easy to find, so we should do our best to find real friendship and keep it.
When we are with friends, we should try to bring them closer to us. Smile is one of the easiest ways. People like to see happy faces greeting them.
When we talk to someone, ask questions to help him or her keep talking. Don’t ask personal questions, or they may want to walk away.
Listening is important part when you are with friends. You should listen carefully to what people are saying, and respond in the right way. Body language can show that you’re listening.
Some people have the same interests and hobbies as you. It’s easier to make friends with them. You may spend hours talking about the same interests you have.
Friendship may last for all our life. We should try to keep it long.
( )31. Why should we try to keep our friendship?
A. Because we can’t find new friends later.
B. Because it’s hard to find true friends.
C. Because friendship always lasts quite short.
D. Because friendship will not last long.
( )32. If we are with friends, we should often ______ when we talk with them.
A. cry B. laugh C. smile D. repeat
( )33. What does the underlined word “respond” mea n?
A. 大笑 B. 应答 C. 书写 D. 拼读
( )34. What kind of person is easier to make friends with?
A. People who never stop talking.
B. People who are good at body language.
C. People who like asking personal questions.
D. People who have the same interests as you do.
( )35. What does the writer think of friendship?
A. We should try to keep it long.
B. We should make friends with all people.
C. Friends must have the same hobbies.
D. Friends should always be together.
Ⅳ. 词汇运用 (10分)
A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
36. There is a big p_________ library and you can borrow all kinds of books there.
37. Sally has got some c_________ friends in Beijing.
38. Our new classroom is b_________ than the old one.
39. I b_________ you can do better in the test next time if you work harder.
40. Peter is from India and he hasn’t got any friends or r_________ in Dalian, China.
B) 用所给词的适当形 式填空。
foreign gift person usually classmate
41. Welcome to my ________ website. You can find some interesting things here.
42. More than three million ________ come to visit China every year.
43. Some of my ________ are good singers and we often win singing competitions at school.
44. Linda, thank you for your special ________. I like it very much.
45. It was snowing hard, but Tom got to school on time as ________.
Ⅴ. 改错 (10分)
下列句子中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。
46. Tomorrow is Sunday but(A) I needn’t worry(B) about getting(C) up late for school. __________
47. We should learn how to make(A) real friends to(B) people around us(C). __________
48. You can’t touch(A) things in Bill’s room, or(B) he will be angrily(C). __________
49. I don’t(A) think when(B) Peter will come to visit(C) us next weekend. __________
50. When Mr Black passed(A) the classroom, he(B) heard some boys shout(C) in it. __________
Ⅵ. 情景对话 (10分)
从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A. We don’t see each other very often.
B. Where did he live now?
C. What are you doing, Sam?
D. And I hope we’re friends for ever.
E. I hope he’ll be back soon.
F. Have you made any friends at this school?
G. Then is he still your best friend?
A: (51)___________
B: I’m writing an email to Peter, my best friend in primary school.
A: (52)___________
B: Yes, but he’s moved to another city because his father found a new job there. (53)___________ But we often send emails, call each other and chat on the Internet.
A: That’s great! (54)___________
B: Of course. I have lots of friends here, such as Robert, Michael and Kate.
A: And me!
B: You’re right, Sally! (55)___________
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(10分)
①An interesting and beautiful city. You can enjoy Beijing Hutungs(胡同). You can visit the Great Wall, ________ and many other places. And you can enjoy delicious food. $500!
②What would you like to do during these fifteen days? Do you want to go to summer camp (夏令营)? It’s an exciting activity. It’s only 150 dollars.
③Come and practice swimming every afternoon for five days. You only need to pay 100 dollars.
④ Where do you want to go for your vacation? What about Australia? You can enjoy beautiful beaches and sunshine. Just $600!
⑤If you like climbing a mountain, please join us. The activity is from Oct. 4th to Oct. 7th. The price is 120 dollars.
阅读假日广告后，完成下面的任务。
56. 为上面五则广告选择合适的题目。(5分)
A. One week in Australia
B. Exciting summer camp!
C. Three days in Beijing, China
D. Do you like climbing?
E. Happy swimming club(俱乐部)
①____ ②____ ③____ ④____ ⑤____
57. 回答问题：You have a seven-day vacation. Can you join in the summer camp?
58. 选出能填入横线上的一项：______
A. Central Park
B. the Palace Museum
C. New York City
59. 回答问题：How many days will it take you if you want to climb a mountain?
60. 将文中画线的句子译成汉语：
Ⅷ. 书面表达 (15分)
阳光中学校报决定举行一次以My good friend为题的英语征文大赛，假设李泉是你的好朋友，请根据下列提示写一篇70词左右的短文。
注意：包含所有信息;可适当拓展。
Name： Li Quan
Age： 15
Appearance： Short and black hair
School： No. 2 Middle School
Character： Friendly, helpful
Hobbies： Playing basketball and computer games
Dream： Travel into space
中考英语专题强化练习参考答案：
1-5 ACDCB
6-10 BDABD
11-15 ABACD
16-20 CABDB
21-25 DACDC
26-30 BACCB
31-35 BCBDA
36. public 37. close 38. brighter
39. believe 40. relations
41. personal 42. foreigners
43. classmates 44. gift 45. usual
46. A→so 47. B→with 48. C→angry
49. B→that 50. C→shouting
51-55 CGAFD
56. ① C ② B ③ E ④ A ⑤ D
57. No, I can’t. 58. B 59. Four days.
60. 你可以享受美丽的海滩和阳光。只需600美元!
One possible version:
I have a good friend. His name is Li Quan. He is 15 years old now. He has short and black hair. He studies at No. 2 Middle School. He is friendly to everyone and always helps others. He likes playing basketball very much. He also likes watching TV and playing computer games. He likes travelling very much. He wants to travel far into space when he grows up.