福建中考英语阅读专练题及答案讲解

　　福建中考英语阅读专练题(一)

　　Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.

　　Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.

　　1. Mexico is ____the USA.

　　A. on the south of B. on the north of

　　C. a part of D. as large as

　　2. Mexicans speak______.

　　A. English C. French

　　B. Spanish D. Latin(拉丁语)

　　3. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.

　　B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.

　　C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.

　　D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.

　　4. Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in ______.

　　A. America B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico

　　5. The best title (题目) of the passage is ___.

　　A. Mexico City B. Mexico's plants

　　C. Mexico D. Mexico's population

　　福建中考英语阅读专练题答案

　　1. A 此题为细节题。 Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north美国在墨西哥的北面。所以墨西哥在美国的南面。

　　2. B 此题为细节题。 The language of Mexico is Spanish.墨西哥人讲西班牙语

　　3. D 此题为细节题。Mexico City is the capital 墨西哥城是墨西哥的首都，所以A正确。About thirty million people live there.大约三千万人住在墨西哥城。所以B正确。It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo. 墨西哥城的人口比世界其他城市的人口都多，甚至比东京的人还多。

　　4. D 此题为细节题。 Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico.很多我们吃的事物起源于墨西哥。

　　5. C 此题为推断题。整篇文章讲了墨西哥的人口，首都等情况。

　　福建中考英语阅读专练题(二)

　　“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning.

　　When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It's cool.”You may think，“He's so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer.

　　We all maximize(扩大) the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student's paper was Just the one sentence，“It's so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

　　But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.

　　1.We know that the word "cool" has had ________.

　　A.only one meaning B.no meanings

　　C.many different meanings D.the same meaning

　　2.In the passage，the word“express”means“________”.

　　A.see B.show C.know D.feel

　　3.If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool.”

　　A.interested in B.angry about

　　C.afraid of D.unhappy with

　　4.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.

　　A.pleased with B.strange to

　　C.worried about D.careful with

　　5.In the passage，the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.

　　A.can be used instead of many words

　　B.usually means something interesting

　　C.can make your life colourful

　　D.may not be as cool as it seems

　　福建中考英语阅读专练题答案

　　8. C 此题为细节题。“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Cool是个有很多种意思的单词。

　　9. B 此题为推断题。Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold它原本的意思是用来表达有一点冷的温度。

　　10. A 此题为细节题。“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.Cool能够用来表达你对任何事物感兴趣的那种感觉。

　　11. C 此题为推断题。But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.这个故事也显示出单词的缺乏。

　　12. D 此题为推断题。We all maximize(扩大) the meaning of“cool”.我们都扩大了cool的意思。Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning.没有cool，很多人没有词来表达相同的意思。Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”?你能想象出其他词能够让你的生活像cool一样多姿多彩。

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