2017中考英语模拟试题及答案(2)
2017中考英语模拟试题：笔试部分
二、笔试部分(满分80分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)
21.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried?
—Because she wondered .
A. where did the other students go
B. when would the policeman come
C. what her students have done during the trip
D. if her students had survived the earthquake
22.The cleaners have to rubbish to keep our city clean.
A. turn up B. pick up C. fix up D. give up
23.—Whose volleyball is this?
—It must belong to .
A. Bob B. he C. she D. Carla’s
24.—Must I finish my homework now?
—No，you .You may have a rest first.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t
25.When Tony heard the good news，he was too excited .
A. speak B. speaks C. to speak D. working
26.The children had great fun the kites.
A. fly B. to fly C. flew D. flying
27.I have work to do，and I am tired.
A. much too;too much B. too much;much too
C. too much;too much D. much too;much too
28.I have to show you.
A. different something B. something different
C. anything different D. different anything
29.Remember off the light and don’t forget the door when you leave the room.
A. to turn;to close B. to turn;closing
C. turning;to close D. turning;closing
30.I didn’t go to the party not the weather，but I didn’t feel well.
A. because of;because B. because;because of
C. because;because D. because of;because of
31. All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and it’s .
A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict
32.The man was so exhausted that he fell at once.
A. sleepy B. sleep C. sleeping D. asleep
33.—Is that girl Susan?
—It be her. She left for Beijing yesterday.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may not
34. It seems that the aged people the H7N9 more easily from the recent cases.
A. pick up B.mix up C. set up D. use up
35. In spring, the park with travellers.
A. crowds B. crowded C. is crowded D. crowding
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (哑的) 36 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 37 ,but with no success.
When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 38 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 39 spoke.
“There might be something wrong with his 40 ,and he doesn’t know he’s able to speak,” one doctor said.
“But he can read and write,” said Mr. Green.“We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak.”
“It’s certainly very 41 ,”another doctor said.“Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day.”
42 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a 43 word.
Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 44 and said, “Pass me the salt, please.”
Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited.“You spoke! You spoke!”they cried.“Why have you 45 so long to speak?”
“I didn’t have anything to say,” he said.“Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes.”
36. A. because B. when C. though D. before
37. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh
38. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked
39. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
40. A. back B. hair C. face D. mind
41. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet
42. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years
43. A. good B. right C. single D. new
44. A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books
45. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Sam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Julie. Their parents had passed away long ago. Sam had taken care of Julie by himself.
One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone, Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house, Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and he looked very cold.
The poor old man didn’t have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket(毯子). However, there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father’s coat. It was the only thing of his father’s that he had left. Sam wrote a short note.“Sir, I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father’s coat. I hope it fits you well.”He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later, both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father’s coat.
That afternoon, Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However, Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Julie shouted to Sam, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!”
The grandfather smiled and said, “Sam, thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”
46.How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?.
A. Hot and sunny. B. Rainy. C. Icy and cold. D. Windy.
47.Sam’s morning job was to .
A. take care of his sister B. go to school
C. send newspapers D. look for his grandfather
48.“Their parents passed away long ago.” means “Their parents long ago.”
A. died B. went on
C. left home D. passed by
49.Sam covered the old man with his father’s coat because .
A. his father’s coat fitted the old man well
B. the coat was the only thing that his father had left
C. he knew the old man was his grandfather then
D. he had no extra blanket
50.What is the story mainly about?
A. Father’s coat was missing.
B. Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.
C. An old man was too cold to live on.
D. Sam took care of his sister by himself.
B
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work .In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.”If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
51.A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one.
A. 513 B. 1,646 C. 2,159 D. 3,805
52.The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.
A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的 D. 少量的
53.People in get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A. France B. Germany C. the United States D. Great Britain
54.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
55.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Many workers have to work long hours.
B. Many people have vacations long enough.
C. Work hours are the same around the world.
D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.
IV.任务型阅读(每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions：
•By speaking aloud
When you are not confident，you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
•By playing sports
Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.[58]A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
•By encouraging yourself
Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework?Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh?Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
•By getting rid of(消除)fear
Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to overcome(克服)if you know that failure is part of your life. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
•By picking up a hobby
If you like singing，sing as much as you can.[59]In some ways，a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
56.How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?
57.How can you encourage yourself?
B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
58.
59.
C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
60.
Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题2分，满分10分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。(有两项多余)
A: Hello, Jim! Have you seen Eric?
B: No, I haven’t. What’s up?
A: I have found a yellow jacket on the playground. 61 .
B: It can’t be his. The jacket is much too small for him.
A: 62 . I saw him on the playground just now.
B: But Tony’s jacket is black.
A: 63 .
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it must be John’s.
A: 64 .
B: Look! I found this student ID card in one of the pockets.
A: 65 . Let’s go and give it to him.
B: OK. He must be in the library. Let’s go.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是你们班的英语课代表，在一次分发试卷的时候发现了一份没有署名的试卷，成绩为满分。请分析一下会是谁呢?
要求：1.设想一下班内同学的情况，适当扩展细节。
2.书写工整，100词左右。
参考词汇：full?mark 满分的 handwriting 书写
听力材料
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的应答语。每个句子读一遍。
1.Whose T-shirt is this?
2.Where is the photo?
3.Thanks a lot for your help.
4.What do you think Mr. Smith is?
5.Who is the owner of that book?
Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W:Can birds sleep with their eyes open?
M:No, they can’t. But fish can. They have no eyelids.
7. M:Millie, where did you go last weekend?
W:I went to the park with my cousin Amy. We love chatting there.
8. M:Why did the little cat sound like a ghost?
W:It hurt one of its front legs, so when it miaowed, it made a strange noise.
9. M:Hey!Wendy.Look at the UFO. It’s moving and it has a bright light.
W:It’s not a UFO at all. It is only a plane.
10. M:Wow, what a tall man Bao Xishun is!
W:Yes,he is 2.36 meters tall and perhaps he is the tallest man in the world now.
Ⅲ.听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
W:Hey, Toby ,is this your English book?
M:No, it isn’t. Mine is in my drawer.
W:I found the book under your desk. I thought it’s yours.
M:It’s Sandy’s. Look! She wrote her name on the cover.
W:Oh, yes.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
M:Mom,I think I lost my backpack.
W:When did you find it was lost?
M:Just now when I was going to do my homework.
W:Where did you go before you came home?
M:I left the classroom, and then played badminton at the gym with Peter.
W:You must leave it at the gym.
M:Probably. But the gym usually closes at 5:30 pm. It’s already 6:40 now.
W:You have to get it tomorrow.
M:But I have to hand in my math homework tomorrow.
W:You’d better give your teacher a call and tell him about it.
M:OK.That’s the only way.
Ⅳ. 听短文并填空。短文读两遍。
The Terracotta Army is one of the Eight Wonders of the world. These terracotta warriors and horses were discovered in Xi’an in 1974 by some local people. The warriors were buried to protect Qin Shihuang. They had different clothes, looks and hairstyles. They had different heights from 1.83 meters to 1.95 meters. They also had different weapons in their hands. The horses were about 1.7 meters high and 2 meters long. More than 700,000 workers made the warriors and horses. They showed the high skill of the workers and the power of Qin Shihuang. Millions of people have been there to see the warriors and horses